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Student Makes a Million Online, Gets Deported

Posted by Zonk on Sun Nov 26, 2006 05:32 PM
from the probably-should-have-thought-this-through dept.
Via Kotaku, a story at the Mainichi daily news about an enterprising exchange student that got himself deported. Wang Yue Si, a Chinese student who went to Japan on a student visa, found himself in need of some spending money. Since he was a gamer, he decided to make some cash by selling virtual items online. He was so successful, the cops noticed. From the article: "He started selling items such as weapons and currency for online games through an Internet auction site in April this year, without obtaining the appropriate residency status. Wang, living in Kumamoto, has admitted that he sold the virtual goods for about 6 million yen ($US 1.3 Million), in violation of the Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Law. A bank worker became suspicious when Wang regularly sent money back home to China and alerted police in August, prompting Kumamoto police officers to investigate the student."
+ -
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Unlike the unfortunate Mr. Wang, discussed this past weekend, the million dollars Anshe Chung has minted selling data in Second Life is unlikely to get her in trouble with the law. Terra Nova has an interview with the tag-teamed Avatar, discussing what being the first online world Millionaire means. There's also some fierce debate in the comments about whether it's an accurate count, and what this could mean for other online traders. You may recall Anshe from 'her' BusinessWeek article in May of this year. From the Terra Nova interview: "TN (RR): How long do you think the SL economy can sustain the level of growth that it has achieved thus far? Anshe: I believe the real growth of SL economy will be sustained for very long time. At least until one strong competitor arrives, which I think is not likely soon. However, the 'explosive growth' with 1.5 million accounts is a little bit of a misleading figure. Our own internal estimate of number of active paying users in SL agrees with Raph [Koster]'s estimate of about 100K. It seems the real growth of SL is about 100% every 6 months, which is still amazing. One must understand that people, once they are really immersed in Second Life and join those who are regular users, don't tend to get bored or to drop out, even not after years of use. This is fundamentally different from MMORPGs."
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  • 1 Million Dollars? (Score:5, Informative)

    by MoriaOrc (822758) on Sunday November 26 2006, @05:34PM (#16995474)
    Summary says "6 million yen or $1.3m" .. but 6m yen is only about 50k dollars (1 yen is slightly less then 1 cent in value) .. so .. which is it?
    • by tilandal (1004811) on Sunday November 26 2006, @05:36PM (#16995496)
      He has admitted to selling 6m Yen but is suspected for selling over 150m Yen. Poor job on the write up.
    • by ack154 (591432) on Sunday November 26 2006, @05:38PM (#16995520)
      Per the article, he has sold a TOTAL of about 150 million yen... which works out to roughly $1.3 million, USD.
    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      by Anonymous Coward
      He earned 6 million yen ($50k) in between April 14 and May 23 this year. He has so earned 150 million yen since 2004- this is what a Japanese news site says.
    • by MoriaOrc (822758) on Sunday November 26 2006, @05:42PM (#16995570)
      (sorry to reply to myself, but now that I've actually RTFA rather then just the summary...)

      The (U.S. $1.3 million) is not in the article. The yen that is about 1 million US dollars in worth that they are talking about is the 150 million yen that he is suspected of having made, rather then the 6 million he has admitted to making.

      Also, the article didn't make that conversion in the summary (the 6 million yen = 1 million U.S.).
    • by CrazyJim1 (809850) on Sunday November 26 2006, @05:42PM (#16995572) Journal
      Thanks for the clarification, I remember when 300 yen equalled a dollar. I suddenly thought that somehow the Chinese Economy was booming more than I imagined. $50,000 is doable in a year of online gaming if you really know what you're doing and have no need for sleep. I can't see anyone making a million unless they're employing a mass amount of workers. For example, you can make $2.50-$5 an hour selling gold on WOW with a level 60 character. If you employ Chinese for .50 an hour, you're making a 2 or 3$ an hour profit if you don't have to invest in their computer too.
    • by lordmetroid (708723) on Sunday November 26 2006, @07:02PM (#16996270) Homepage
      In Japan a Student Visa legally allows you to earn 0 yen in profit made from any work or service you provide. So yeah, no wonder he was deported!
  • Idiot. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by jo7hs2 (884069) on Sunday November 26 2006, @05:35PM (#16995476) Homepage
    I'm fairly certain they have immigration lawyers in Japan. Something tells me he was more than aware he couldn't make money while there. Not exactly like Japan is a dictatorship with harsh penalties for bizarre crimes, either. Poor baby.
    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      by Anonymous Coward
      Japan is a fairly xenophobic society, especially towards other east Asians. No sane lawyer will want to fight this. When it comes to immigrants, Japan is a dictatorship(unless you're white.)
    • Re:Idiot. (Score:5, Insightful)

      by bunions (970377) on Sunday November 26 2006, @05:57PM (#16995730)
      Idiot? He made $1.3M selling stuff on the internet while still in college. How many millions did -you- make in college?
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        There's a difference between "making money" and "making money illegally and perhaps getting it all taken away." So yes, he is an idiot.
        • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

          There's a difference between "making money" and "making money illegally and perhaps getting it all taken away."

          If you're in college, what would you care?

          Here's a fact: In the business world, there is always a high paying job (or venture capital) for someone who has shown they can make money, even if that person has no ethical barriers to speak of.

          Sometimes it is because the employer thinks they can temper the lack of ethics, other times it is because that is exactly the type of person they wanted to hire. W

        • He kept the money (Score:4, Insightful)

          by Gorimek (61128) on Sunday November 26 2006, @09:09PM (#16997216) Homepage
          He didn't get it taken away.

          You can live real well with that kind of money in China, so I don't think he has many regrets.
        • Re:Idiot. (Score:5, Insightful)

          by bunions (970377) on Sunday November 26 2006, @09:33PM (#16997360)
          ok, how many millions did you [i]perhaps[/i] make in college?

          The bottom line is he made a buttload of money, the vast majority of which is somewhere in China and therefore likely untouchable. You can call him an 'idiot' all damn day, but it sounds an awful lot like sour grapes from where I sit.
        • Re:Idiot. (Score:5, Informative)

          by magarity (164372) on Sunday November 26 2006, @06:39PM (#16996068)
          Either way, he made that money fair and square in my opinion (after taxes withheld by the sticky-fingered state of course)
           
          He made it failry in terms of his customers got what they paid for but the authorities are mad because he DIDN'T pay income taxes on it; he was a foriegn exchange student and wasn't supposed to be making any income in the first place.
        • by God'sDuck (837829) on Sunday November 26 2006, @06:47PM (#16996158)
          I don't see how people can get themselves into paying for fake goods that exist in a game.
          Pretty much all entertainment is virtual. If paying someone for a software patch to a game that extends play or makes it more fun is reasonable, then so is paying someone for a software permission to use something that extends play and makes it more fun.

          Now, reasonable does not mean it's *worth* your or my money. Certainly not mine. But for someone already throwing out dozens of dollars each month, who has the money to spend, and is willing to throw out an extra few to do something that they think is fun without the effort of programming/finding/whatevering it themselves.....I'm not sure that's so much weirder than paying $14 for a two-hour movie and a little bag of buttered grain, that I could obtain for myself with a walk to the library and a small garden.
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      Well you can call him what you want, but the law is not exactly easy to understand (well when is it). When I was a student (on visa), I always wondered if it was legal to sell something on ebay, because technically if I made a profit on it, then it could be considered as work. Or what if you buy stock in the stock market and made money on it? There are lot of scenarios esp online where it is not very clear. Of course it is always better to err on the side of caution.
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Something tells me he was more than aware he couldn't make money while there.

      Not having a work visa does not equal "can't make money".

      If he owned a business back home that made him money every week, I don't think that would have caused any problems.

      If he negotiated the purchase of his home and car in China, while in Japan, I doubt that would have caused him any trouble either.

      In this situation, since the income came purely from online sources, did he "work" in Japan? Or did he oversee the operatio
    • Japan is strict (Score:5, Insightful)

      by gullevek (174152) on Sunday November 26 2006, @07:16PM (#16996390) Homepage Journal
      you have a working visa, you are allowed to work, for the part your visa is allowed. You have a student visa, you study, you don't make $1million. If they catch you, you are out. Plus he might get a 1 or 10 year ban on returning to Japan.

      Seriously, if you care about living in Japan, don't fuck with the officials, they are more Xenophobic than any other country I could imagine.

      [thought I love living in Japan, its always about the people you meet]
      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        Before getting too upset about this, wait and see what happens. They find someone who isn't supposed to be working exporting a large amount of money so they arrest him. That isn't surprising. Maybe they'll deport him. Maybe they'll release him. Maybe they'll make him pay income tax on it. For all we know they'll decide that although exporting all that cash looked suspicious, since he didn't actually have a job in Japan he didn't violate his student status. We haven't seen how this will turn out.

        As for

      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        They are more Xenophobic than any other country I could imagine.

        Well, especially if you're Chinese, although it's sort of a good idea to avoid even the appearance of wrongdoing if you're a resident alien in any country.
        • Re:Idiot. (Score:5, Insightful)

          by ArsenneLupin (766289) on Monday November 27 2006, @04:03AM (#16999254)
          Exactly.

          Who is the bigger idiot anyways? The student entrepreneur trying to make some extra money or the bank worker who is reporting a good customer to the police for a victimless crime?

          Bank workers are compelled by "anti-money laundering" laws to report "suspicious behavior". Indeed, the bank worker had no way of knowing whether this was something serious (drug related money), or something relatively minor (gaming). If it had indeed been drug money, and the banker had not reported it, he might have gotten into deep trouble himself by not reporting it... Rules about money laundering are pretty harsh, and whenever transactions fit some typical "pattern", they need to be reported.

          What really should have happened is that such cases are handled the same way as search warrants: if, while serving a warrant obtained to investigate some serious crime, no evidence of the wanted crime are found, but evidence of an unrelated lesser crime, that evidence may not be used. In our case, whatever board was "investigating" the report should just have dismissed it after seeing that no drugs were involved.

  • by Myself (57572) on Sunday November 26 2006, @05:38PM (#16995518) Journal
    Okay, deportation is a new angle, but there always seem to be problems when people sell in-game items. The stories keep coming...

    I'd love to see a broad treatment of law-meets-games-meets-money from someone who actually understands the issues involved. I'm tangentially interested in all those things but I don't really have enough background to put these sorts of things into perspective.

    Anyone?
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      I think there is not much of an issue - in the end it is all about taxes. If he had payed all the right taxes (which is hard because he is not a resident) - he would not be in any trouble (maybe someone still would point out to him that he is not supposed to do this without proper residence or equivalent), but it probably would not be such a huge issue.
    • Many/most countries with restrictive visas (eg. student/tourist visas) would charge/deport someone for working without suitable work permits. I know people who have been blacklisted from USA (never allowed to even land in transit in USA) for overstaying a visa by one day.
      • by Ralph Yarro (704772) on Sunday November 26 2006, @06:05PM (#16995808) Homepage
        If the TOS say you can't sell content out-of-game then you are a cheating lowlife and should be banned from the game, if not dragged out into the street, forced onto your knees and shot in the mouth.

        See, because you suggested letting them off lightly like that you got modded troll. Try to suppress your misplaced sense of mercy. Some people aren't worth it.
  • Well well (Score:5, Interesting)

    by imsabbel (611519) on Sunday November 26 2006, @05:46PM (#16995622)
    Seeing how cutthroat the whole gold and itemfarming buisness is, to be able earn $1m+ from sales, he must have been the frontman of aa rather large gang of sweatshop farmers. Which would be perfectly fine as a violation of his status.

    • Re:Well well (Score:5, Insightful)

      by jandrese (485) <kensama@vt.edu> on Sunday November 26 2006, @08:50PM (#16997086) Homepage Journal
      That's what I was thinking. Either he hacked the game or he's just fronting for a sweatshop. The market isn't good enough for a single person to make that much real money in most games. There are some occasional opportunities for someone to make that much money legitimately (selling land in Second Life for instance--and that one requires an massive capital investment before it starts to pay off), but they are exceedingly rare.
  • not unexpected (Score:5, Insightful)

    by coaxial (28297) on Sunday November 26 2006, @05:46PM (#16995624) Homepage
    Nothing to see here folks. He violated the terms of his visa, and thus got deported. The only thing unusual was his buisness.

    Move along. Move along.
  • If you are on a student visa, you're not supposed to be making money by working, you're supposed to be studying. no I know there are ways around this, but with most of them, if you get caught, you go home.
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Hell i'll take that deal. Get deported and take home $1.3M? Who cares about school. You won't have to work the rest of your life!
          • If you can manage to find someplace that will provide a 5% annual interest—not all difficult with a large initial deposit—$1.3 million will provide a fairly comfortable first-world middle-class income of $65,000 a year with no depletion of the principal; if you are willing to accept an income typical of entry-level jobs for college graduates in the US, say $30,000 to $40,000, you can actually grow the principal a few percent a year.

            Of course, if you want to do significantly better than inflation
      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        Generally yes. Even off-campus work may performed if approved by the school (the example I have in mind is an internship; I believe that off-campus work must be related to one's studies).

      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        In the US, you are allwed to work upto 20 hrs on campus and you get to work off campus for internships with authorization. You have a total of 12 months off campus for your entire stay and are allowed to decide on how you want to use that. Many people take 3 months for each summer others take 12 months at once after college.
      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        "Under US law, are you allowed to make money in your home country while studying?"

        Depends...I run a little research area for my university and I hire students all the time.

        Depending on their visa, they may only be able to do work that is solely in support of their education...as the research we do is academic in nature and its for the same university they are attending, they can do this. At the same time, some of the stuff I do for the university that is off-campus -- we do a lot of High School outreach an
  • by erroneus (253617) on Sunday November 26 2006, @05:57PM (#16995732) Homepage
    They never cease to amaze me. I don't blame the opportunist quite as much as I blame the addicts.

    Gambling, porn, online gaming... let's add drugs to the list too. It's all a waste of money. Porn is free as far as I'm concerned, gambling is often too risky the way some addicts play, and drugs waste in an obvious way. But paying for "virtual stuff" in a virtual world?! That's a waste of money and time.

    It's not like I don't understand it -- I recall calling in sick to work more than once so I could finish a level of X-Wing versus Tie Fighter... the pay check started to reflect my obsession and I made corrections. I wish other people could learn that lesson.
  • by njdj (458173) on Sunday November 26 2006, @06:01PM (#16995770)

    The article says: "A university student from China has been arrested for illegally engaging in business activities outside the restrictions of his student visa, police said." Arrested, not deported.

    Of course it's an English summary of a Japanese original. Does anyone here read Japanese well enough to check the original source?

    About the discrepancy in the money amounts mentioned in another reply: 6 million yen is what the student has admitted. That's nowhere near $1 million. Police suspect his total profit is 100 million yen, which is near enough $1 million.

    • by bunions (970377) on Sunday November 26 2006, @06:10PM (#16995838)
      You can't deport someone without arresting them first. Deportation is the next logical step, since it sounds like this guy has no defense. There's really not much else they can do to him.

      Well, at least that would be true if Japan has the same laws as the US. As an American, I'm not really capable of imagining places that aren't America, so I just pretend that everywhere that isn't America is just more America except people talk funny.
  • by edwardpickman (965122) on Sunday November 26 2006, @06:12PM (#16995856)
    I'm in the wrong business.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday November 26 2006, @06:13PM (#16995862)
    Personally, I find it repugnant that banks report "suspicious" activities on their customers in many countries. For example, in the past, if you played with more than $10K at a time, US bank drones filed a report on you. Some years ago, that threshold changed to $3K -- loan to family member, car downpayment, any reasonable major purchase (PS3 plus games?!) - now requires reporting YOU to federal authorities as being suspicious. Interestingly, many banks file a report for any amount $1K in cash.

    Dealing with a little cash is not exclusive only to the terrorists who sell drugs to babies. Nor is having a few thousand dollars in bank transfers solely the realm of pedophile rapists who conduct school shootings.

    This guy got busted by a pro-active bank teller who was trained to believe everything you do is suspicious. All the while, in the US, they look you in the eye and smile like nothing is wrong, because they are generally held to strict secrecy by law. US bank tellers watch your every move and transaction, report your private monetary activities to federal law enforcement without you knowing it, then trot out the dog-n-pony show about some gold-farmer-type guy and we are supposed to believe that justifies our lack of privacy.
      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        I work for a bank. You'd be surprised at the level of monitoring these days. Particularly because employees are under instruction not to inform you of any suspicion they may have, for fear of alerting a potential criminal that his game is up.

        Behold [wikipedia.org]

        You may not consider wikipedia 'credible', but a google search for "suspicious activity reporting" [google.com] or "Anti money laundering guidelines [google.com] brings up a wealth of credible documentation. I just linked to wikipedia because the information was presented in an ea

    • by ack154 (591432) on Sunday November 26 2006, @05:40PM (#16995556)
      You're the host, what would you do?

      Say "make it $5 and you've got a deal."
    • House Rules (Score:5, Funny)

      by camperdave (969942) on Sunday November 26 2006, @06:03PM (#16995786) Journal
      You're the host, what would you do?

      House Rules: The house takes a 50% cut of all real money transactions that affect game play.

      If Chon Wang wants to sell Park Place to Princess Pei Pei for $10, someone's going to have to fork $5 over to me.
    • by Anonymous Coward
      Apparently they are claiming he illegally made money in Japan. Since the game was online, he could have made the same money in his home country.

      Think of it this way, if you own a business in one country and that business continues to make money while you are on a tourist or student training visa (a visa that does not authorize you to engage in employment in the country you are visiting) in another .. is that illegal? Of course not. What if you business calls you for some advice while on vacation? Are you al
      • by saikou (211301) on Sunday November 26 2006, @08:12PM (#16996792) Homepage
        "Virtual Enterprise" trick will work only if you receive money in the country where it's registered. So if you have a nice little company in Germany that sells virtual stuff in US, you have to bill your customers from Germany, and receive your funds there.
        And if you are in US on tourist visa, you can't keep selling your virtual "German made" stuff on a regular basis, as then you are working in US, and either need to have a local branch or work visa.
        Japan did a normal thing in this case -- you don't have work permit, yet regularly cash in cheques? Goodbye!
        Otherwise anyone could work as a salesman without any visa, claiming that goods were "made in another country".
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Is it? I suspect that Japan isn't the only country where money laundering is something the police takes an interest in. If someone on a student visa (who normally wouldn't have an income) transfers over $1 million, it's reasonable to be suspicious. In all likelyhood he committed tax fraud, btw.