Origin of Quake3's Fast InvSqrt()

geo writes "Beyond3D.com's Ryszard Sommefeldt dons his seersucker hunting jacket and meerschaum pipe to take on his secret identity as graphics code sleuth extraordinaire. In today's thrilling installment, the origins of one of the more famous snippets of graphics code in recent years is under the microscope — Quake3's Fast InvSqrt(), which has been known to cause strong geeks to go wobbly in the knees while contemplating its simple beauty and power." From the article: ""

A famous quote

[ArchieBunker]

"English motherfucker, do you speak it?" Anyone care to explain what that function does?

Re:A famous quote

[Trigun]

But faster!

I know who wrote it

[circletimessquare]

I have a truly marvelous proof of who wrote this code which this comment box is too narrow to contain.

Re:And so why do we care?

[From A Far Away Land]

" Fast InvSqrt(), which has been known to cause strong geeks to go wobbly in the knees "

I was a little worried when Slashdot posted the Britney Spears beaver pictures, but they now have their credibility back as the home of "News for Nerds".

Obviously SCO's intellectual property!

[gukin]

Anyone who has ever played a computer game should pay up.

Re:And so why do we care?

[Anonymous Coward]

Britney Spears beaver pictures

Link please.

Re:And so why do we care?

[gstoddart]

I was a little worried when Slashdot posted the Britney Spears beaver pictures

Hmmmm ... why can't we dupe stories like that more often? :-P

Old and busted: Duff's device

[Stavr0]

New hotness: Fast InvSqrt()

Naah, just kidding. They both deserve a spot in the Clever Hacks Hall of Fame

Hmm...

[porkmusket]

Suddenly I'm very scared that Ballmer will want to InvSqrt me some pictures of his kids.

Re:And so why do we care?

[Pollardito]

The pic links are all over - check at foobies.com or similar.

However, if it really did get posted to /., I'd like a link so I can read the comments...

i imagine it'd be all sorts of variations of "what's that?", "it might be a tribble", and "it's like a wookie, but smaller"

InvSquirt!?-Sperm.

[Anonymous Coward]

Nope. It's when it goes in instead of out.

Re:Hmm...

[gstoddart]

Suddenly I'm very scared that Ballmer will want to InvSqrt me some pictures of his kids.

Ummmm .... you mean, squirt his kids back to him? :-P

It Was Obviously...

[eno2001]

...the work of John Romero. Apparently he was going to call it the MakeYouMyBitch() function. ;P

Re:This paper seems to have the info

[Toasty16]

Ohhhhhh, now I get it... [Looks furtively around to see if anyone knows he doesn't get it]

Re:Poor function name

[truedfx]

x^(-1/2) != x^(2).

Er... no. It's entirely possible for x^(-1/2) and x^(2) to be equal. This happens when x=1. (I know what you meant, but what you posted is very different.)

Error!

[jrmiller84]

float InvSqrt(float x) { float xhalf = 0.5f*x; int i = *(int*) i = 0x5f3759df - (i >> 1); x = *(float*) x = x*(1.5f - xhalf*x*x); return x; } Asking John whether it was him or Michael returned a "not quite". But it's supposed to return a float!

Re:And so why do we care?

[JabberWokky]

Clearly you haven't seen the pictures. It looks much more like a Deltan.

--
Evan

Re:A famous quote

[mogrify]

(x^(1/2))^2 != 1

Interesting smiley... is that a dead man with a fraction in his mouth and a prominent Adam's Apple, wearing a bow tie and a dress and standing on a toy race car?

What's your point, man?

Re:It Was Obviously...

[Chris Burke]

He calls every function that. Have you seen his code? Freaking unreadable.

int MakeYouMyBitch7 () {
    int my_bitch = MakeYouMyBitch() * MakeYouMyBitch2();
    return MakeYouMyBitch36(my_bitch);
}

Just terrible.

Re:A famous quote

[Fred_A]

I think this is a hoax. I've been playing Quake 3 extensively and I haven't once seen anything reflected off any object. What's more it was all very slow. Granted this might have been because of my Tseng ET4000 (which I'm planning on upgrading eventually). Although I did set it to CGA to make things snappier.

Anyway I'm not convinced.

Alternate mod type

[JBHarris]

I wish there was an option to mod some of these posts "+1 Whoa".

Re:A famous quote

[Overly Critical Guy]

Are you sure you're not actually running Doom 3? Not only does no light reflect off of anything, but no light is emitted in the first place.

Re:It may in part be related to something I did ..

[tknd]

(I'm (sorry))

You don't (happen to (program (lisp))) do you?

Re:It might be damn smart..

[exp(pi*sqrt(163))]

Yeah, the computing industry is full of people who resent smart programmers who don't program by the book. That's fine. Every programmer eventually finds their own level and there's no shortage of startup businesses who need web page designers.

Re:A famous quote

[ebyrob]

If this doesn't make your head swim:

int i = *(int*)&x;
i = 0x5f3759df - (i >> 1);

Then I'm afraid the whole article is going to be lost on you...

We've got a floating point being operated on as an integer.
We've got a mysterious constant.
We've got a two's complement sign-flip combined with a bit-shift.

The only thing missing from this party is hookers and beer.

Re:A famous quote

[Bullet-Dodger]

But it comes with a free Frogurt!

Re:A famous quote

[Directrix1]

The Frogurt is also cursed.