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Censorship Government Entertainment Games News

Video Game Labeling Law Passed In New York 418

chareverie writes "A law just passed in New York now requires labels for violent content in video games that are already rated, as well as having parent-controlled lockout features installed in consoles by 2010. The law has caused an uproar with civil rights groups who claim that such a law is unconstitutional. A legal challenge is already in the works by the New York Civil Liberties Union who cite that similar laws that have been brought to courts in California, Illinois, Minessota, and Washington state have been deemed as unconstitutional. NYCLU legislative director Robert Perry also says that the 'new law is a "back door" way of regulating video game content.'"
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Video Game Labeling Law Passed In New York

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  • Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Xacid ( 560407 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @12:18PM (#24306021) Journal
    Perhaps I'm missing something obvious. It may be redundant but I don't see how it's censoring anything. Unless of course it's been decided that controlling what your kids have access to is limiting free speech...

    I'd prefer this than straight up banning. And I'd consider putting the power *and responsibility* back in the hands of the parents a good thing. All this is in my opinion is a tool to facilitate that.
    • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

      by snl2587 ( 1177409 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @12:26PM (#24306191)

      You mean a mandated tool. As in, parents don't simply exercise good parenting and choose a console model with the ability to lock out games (or actually monitor their kids, but we don't talk about that now do we?). Every console will be required to have the functionality to lock-out content at the consumer's cost.

      I realize that there is no direct contradiction to freedom of speech/expression, but two problems arise. First, by including this backdoor all the pieces are in place for an immediately enforceable ban. Second, the law is done in the "think of the children" vein, which seems to validate poor parenting skills by making it society's fault. And that makes it a silly law.

      • Re:Huh? (Score:4, Insightful)

        by oliverthered ( 187439 ) <oliverthered@nOSPAm.hotmail.com> on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @12:40PM (#24306515) Journal

        but poor parenting skills are society's fault.

        just think about if for a second, where did these bad parents learn to become bad parents or not learn to become good ones. Part of it was the way that their parents brought them up and part of it must be the society that they live in, their schooling, there social networks and how they were arrived at.

        Poor parenting is very much a social problem, it's your problem as much as anyone else's.

        • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

          by scipiodog ( 1265802 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @01:21PM (#24307243)

          but poor parenting skills are society's fault.

          Really? What is "society" then? It's you and I (and others, of course.) I don't know about you, but I can assure you the I am not responsible for their poor parenting skills!

          I think the key point here is that the government really has no fundamental authority to force the producers of the games to, in effect, "help" parents do their job. It sort of makes the game company partially responsible for raising the child.

          I think it's akin to a law being passed in the 1960s mandating that National Geographic magazines bundle every single issue with a special paper cutter to enable parents to cut out offending indigenous booby photos if they don't want their children to see them. To me, it's about that logical.

          • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

            by geekoid ( 135745 ) <dadinportland&yahoo,com> on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @02:50PM (#24308919) Homepage Journal

            "What is "society" then?"

            If you can't answer that question, you shouldn't have replied. And your post indicates you have no clue.

            "I think it's akin to a law being passed in the 1960s mandating that National Geographic magazines bundle every single issue with a special paper cutter to enable parents to cut out offending indigenous booby photos if they don't want their children to see them"

            No it's not, not even close.
            It's just a label on a box as an indicator to let parents do their job.
            As for putting "parental control" on video game , don't they all already have that? the Wii does, and I'm pretty sure the PSIII does as well.
            TV's do, Cable boxes Do. It's just a tool for parents.

            And there is a difference between indigenous boobies, and beat someone to death with a baseball bat.

            • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

              by CodeBuster ( 516420 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @03:21PM (#24309391)

              The grand parent does make a good point, albeit in an oblique manner, when he states that he, as a member of society, is not responsible for the poor parenting of others. If someone decides to become a parent then we, as third parties, have no say in that decision (i.e. there in no licensing required by society to have children). It follows then that since we had no input on their decision to have children (and rightly so in my opinion) we also have NO responsibility for those children other than to grant them the same basic negative rights [wikipedia.org] that we all enjoy as members of a free society (i.e. the right to an opportunity, the right not to be unduly interfered with, etc). Now let us apply these principles to the context of the New York video game law:

              There is no contradiction between free speech and requiring accurate labeling of the content of products so that everyone can see what it is that they are buying. I don't think that there is anyone who disagrees with labeled ratings for video games PROVIDED that every adult (minors are under the control of their parents until they reach the age of majority) is free to make their own decision, to buy or not to buy, once that information has been conveyed without further undue interference which leads into the second part of the law:

              The mandatory parental controls on consoles are a technical measure that will create inconvenience and possibly hinder the ability of third party adults to fully enjoy and use the console that they have paid for. This is where the law crosses the line into unconstitutionality. Indeed, as others have pointed out, this DRM type of system leads easily to censorship or outright bans at the pleasure of the politicians at some future date (and the parental DRM controls WILL be abused in precisely that way in the future with the state taking on the role as "parent" to us all). This is the part that many of us here on Slashdot find most objectionable.

              • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

                by Psmylie ( 169236 ) *
                Excellent post, but I disagree with this one part:

                "There is no contradiction between free speech and requiring accurate labeling of the content of products so that everyone can see what it is that they are buying."

                I see it as interfering with free speech by requiring additional "speech" that you may not want to be added to your product. I have no problem with companies voluntarily labeling their products, but being forced to do so is a step too far.

                And before someone tries to bring food or drug labels in

        • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

          by AP31R0N ( 723649 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @01:24PM (#24307293)

          Bad parenting is the root of all evil.

          i think i saw that in some /.'s sig.

          And yes, Joe Bob's parenting problems become my problem when Joe's kid mugs me, or my taxes support him.

        • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

          True. However, this does not make it right to merely do as everyone else does by being a bad parent; it only makes it understandable. If we are to allow this kind of scapegoating to occur, it will further erode personal responsibility.

          Poor parenting skills may be blamed on society not setting a good standard but this claim is as valid as saying "The flame is at fault for burning down that store, I just happened to hold the lighter" or "I was just swinging my fists. It's your fault for being in the way!" I
        • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

          by h4rm0ny ( 722443 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @01:27PM (#24307323) Journal

          Bad parenting is partly societies fault, though I'd lay the cause elsewhere to you. I'd say it's time. We're far too busy working to pay rent or mortgages or scrimping for a holiday (to recover from our servitude the rest of the year) to have the time for our children or to provide input and criticism of the schools they go to or to keep an eye on all the other things in society that affect them. It takes two working adults now to maintain a lifestyle where the family doesn't feel they are suffering for shortage of money. Children need good parents and part of that is parents that have the time for you.

          We're working too hard and the children are suffering.
          • Re:Huh? (Score:4, Insightful)

            by SpiderClan ( 1195655 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @02:48PM (#24308889) Journal

            My parents both worked more than full-time, yet they were able to raise three kids and pay enough attention to protest about me renting games like "Maximum Carnage". They also were able to come up with the time to find out it was about Spider-Man and that I didn't know what the word carnage meant. Strange how those who are willing manage to find all the time needed to know what their kids are doing. Hell, they probably know what I'm doing now, or at least have a general idea (they don't know about the /., though, they think I'm working). That's because they want to know, which makes all the difference.

            Not to mention that it doesn't take two working adults to maintain a decent family living. It takes good financial management and a willing to put off purchases you can't afford. It's amazing how many people complain about how much they have to work to survive when they have more clothes than they could wear in a month if they tried and plasma TVs on credit, with luxury cars in the garage (only $199 a month! Bargain!)

            • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

              by CodeBuster ( 516420 )
              I agree, it is not the fault of society that the grand parent cannot have the lifestyle that he expects or has become accustomed to without working full time or managing his finances better. He chose to have children so he is responsible for them and he cannot expect society to take a "rights cut" so that he can work full time for that leased luxury car and be a slacker parent without suffering the consequences of rebellious children.
          • by OakLEE ( 91103 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @09:54PM (#24313789)

            I agree with you wholeheartedly, but I would go a step further. People really need to consider what they are getting into when they have children and I have a strong suspicion that most parents fail to do this. If you're struggling to maintain your lifestyle with children, chances are you probably couldn't afford that lifestyle with with a comfortable margin before children.

            When you raise children you have the financial obligation to support them, the societal obligation to properly socialize them, and the personal obligation to nurture them and reach their full potential.

            If you cannot fulfill all three of these obligations you should not be raising or having any children. If having additional children would call into question your ability to to carry out these obligations for your current offspring, then you should not have more kids!

            Whether it be among my personal friends, acquaintances, or through the news, I am utterly dismayed at the lack of forethought people seem to show when having children. Some people want to have a child merely because it would be self fulfilling or "neat." Some people want to have children because their parents or some other family member is pushing them. Some people want to have kids because, well you're supposed to have kids. These reasons by themselves are all frankly, absurd and abhorrent.

            No one should choose to have and raise a child for purely personal reasons. Raising a child is a selfless act. When you have a child you owe a fiduciary duty to it to look out for its best interests and put them above your own. If you do any less, you are not giving the child the proper upbringing it deserves. You should be prepaired for the physical, mental, financial, and emotional stress (and it is stress) of raising a child before you even think of having a child. You should especially be prepared for the financial burden, as it can compound the other three. If you are not capable of doing this, then by all means you should not be having kids.

            Again, think before you breed. That's if for my rand.

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          by mandelbr0t ( 1015855 )

          Excellent. By your argument, the poor choices I make are the result of the poor parenting that society has caused. Now nothing can ever be my fault again :)

          "Society" is not an entity that can be blamed for anything. You can't send it to jail, sue it, or discipline it in any way. It's simply an emergent property. While there are a number of influences in the world which can lead to poor judgement, ultimately someone will have to take responsibility. While my first statement is clearly facetious, the argument

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          by gnuASM ( 825066 )

          Poor parenting is very much a social problem, it's your problem as much as anyone else's.

          And who exactly is to decide what is and what is not "good parenting"? Is the current "majority" moral going to dictate? Is the ethic view with the most money going to win the bid?

          Freedom of speech, assembly, religion, press, petition, the bearing of arms, fair and speedy trial, non-self-incrimination, jury, retribution, and equality are by far NOT the only rights we have as U.S. citizens, those are just the most widely violated, as well as those enumerated in the Amendments.

          The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

          Why does it seem that most p

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        Even if we are all not parents, we were all kids once. My parents watched me like hawks but I could still do things without them noticing. Hey, they had to go to sleep sometime. I don't see how this is a big deal it gives power to parents. My parents would have used this feature if they had it and I'll use it if they have it when I have kids.

      • by Moraelin ( 679338 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @12:48PM (#24306677) Journal

        Every console will be required to have the functionality to lock-out content at the consumer's cost.

        Heh. Dude, you do realize that it costs bugger all to implement, right? I mean, it's essentially a

        if (getGamesMinimumAge() > getAgeSetInTheConsoleOptions()) {
                showWarningScreen();
                return;
            }

        Where getGamesMinimumAge() would involve simply reading a value from the boot sector, or whatever other sector, or even an ini file on the disk. They already have the libraries to do that.

        And getting a value from the flash memory, they already have the functions for that too, or you couldn't actually have any such settings.

        What remains as teh uber-challenge is printing a warning screen, which can be as easy as clearing the screen and displaying a string. Again, they have the functions to display stuff.

        Basically the whole thing is going to cost the poor consumers, what? If you ended up paying a whole 1000$ for someone to code that, by the time you sold your first million consoles (which is actually very very few for a console), it comes down to 0.001 dollars, or 0.1 cents per console sold.

        Mind you, I'm not opposed to your picking at other details of this law, but, let's get serious with the "Oh noes, it's at the consumer's cost!" arguments.

      • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

        by langelgjm ( 860756 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @12:50PM (#24306703) Journal

        You mean a mandated tool. As in, parents don't simply exercise good parenting and choose a console model with the ability to lock out games (or actually monitor their kids, but we don't talk about that now do we?).

        I agree that legislators ought to think long and hard before mandating something like the V-Chip, because you're right, the cost will be passed on to consumers. However, sometimes mandating the tool may be the only way to actually get manufacturers to provide it (think about the history of the seat belt).

        Also, no matter how good of a parent you are, you can't monitor your children 24/7. Besides, I'd think most /.ers would remember outsmarting their folks - when I was in high school, unbeknownst to my parents, I ran phone wire into my room so that I could have my own unmonitored Internet connection. Technological tools can be quite useful as supplements to good parenting. I have an uncle who has programmed his router to shut off Internet access to his son's computer after a certain hour. Does the fact that he no longer has to visually monitor the computer make him a bad parent?

        • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Informative)

          by FlyingSquidStudios ( 1031284 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @12:52PM (#24306731)
          My parents took away my 2400 baud modem when I was a kid, so I spent my allowance on a 9600 baud modem without telling them and only used it when they were asleep or out of the house. Kids are a lot smarter than legislators give them credit for.
          • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

            by CastrTroy ( 595695 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @01:00PM (#24306877)
            Kids also have more access to money than many people think. While $50 may be a lot of money to a kid, they don't have any expenses for things they truly need that aren't covered by income. So all their income is disposable income. When I got my first job, I felt much richer than I do now, with much more disposable income, because I had no responsibilities. Even now, I have disposable income, but have responsibilities, so I feel like I should be investing, instead of spending it on frivolous things.
        • Re:Huh? (Score:4, Insightful)

          by imgod2u ( 812837 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @01:09PM (#24307053) Homepage

          I agree that legislators ought to think long and hard before mandating something like the V-Chip, because you're right, the cost will be passed on to consumers. However, sometimes mandating the tool may be the only way to actually get manufacturers to provide it (think about the history of the seat belt).

          If there is demand, manufacturers will provide. That's the free market. If there's currently no financial incentive for game console manufacturers to provide V-Chip like technology then all that means is that your average consumer isn't willing to fork over an extra $50 to keep their precious little snowflake shielded from the big bad images. Instead, they'd rather everyone to share the cost by mandating it into law.

          Government has no business legislating what is moral. It's everyone's job as individuals to do what they can to keep their kids away from unwanted content. You don't *have* to buy your kids GTA-V "Sluts on wheels". Nor do you have to let your kids associate with other kids who's parents aren't as Ned Flanders-like.

          My tax dollars shouldn't be used to keep your snowflakes from watching bad things.

          • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

            by langelgjm ( 860756 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @01:20PM (#24307233) Journal

            If there is demand, manufacturers will provide. That's the free market. If there's currently no financial incentive...

            What you mean to say, and almost did say, is not if there's demand, but if there's financial incentive, which are not identical things. Then there's the fact that really good ideas (like the seat belt) don't always translate into financial incentive, and so have to be mandated.

            Government has no business legislating what is moral.

            Government is all about legislating what is moral. It's called criminal law. Also, arguments about legislating morality are pretty much irrelevant to this discussion, since we're simply talking about a labeling requirement and the inclusion of a feature that allows (and does not require) content discrimination. If anything, you should be all for the labeling requirement, since it provides more information to consumers, which helps the free market to function properly.

            • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

              by imgod2u ( 812837 )

              What you mean to say, and almost did say, is not if there's demand, but if there's financial incentive, which are not identical things. Then there's the fact that really good ideas (like the seat belt) don't always translate into financial incentive, and so have to be mandated.

              In a capitalist market, demand = financial incentive. If consumers aren't willing to pay for it, but just want it anyway, that is not demand. I don't agree with seat belt mandates either. And that is a perfect example. Automobile manufacturers have gone *way* beyond seat belts when it comes to safety of their vehicles. All of their own accord (heheh). This is because consumers *demand* safety with their money. They are willing to pay the extra cost in order to drive a safer car. This is why billions upon bi

            • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

              by tinkerghost ( 944862 )

              Government is all about legislating what is moral. It's called criminal law. Also, arguments about legislating morality are pretty much irrelevant to this discussion, since we're simply talking about a labeling requirement and the inclusion of a feature that allows (and does not require) content discrimination.

              Wow, that's a twisted view the founding fathers would shit over.

              Government has no business in legislating morality. Government is supposed to be in the business of regulating & maintaining the so

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        by Firehed ( 942385 )

        Every console will be required to have the functionality to lock-out content at the consumer's cost.

        How many people use the V-chip in their TV? It stemmed from similar concerns and was legislated in much the same way.

        This will probably affect no more than four people, in all practicality.

        And you couldn't rig up an immediately enforceable ban unless there was forced authentication on a central server, and no system could function in any sense without talking to said server. Basically, when our consoles e

      • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Sandbags ( 964742 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @01:04PM (#24306951) Journal

        Here's a law I'd like to see, lets punish the parents who fail to discipline their children. If a kid is off the rails, lets ensure the parent is actually involved in the process, and if not, lets fine them, punish them, I'm even OK with kicking their asses!

        If my kid comes home with a video game i don't approve of, i take it. Simple, done. Once they're done buying their friend a new copy, after 4 weeks of allowance is saved up, they'll not likely do it again.

        If you can't hold your kids to the same rule, teach them what you allow and don't allow under your roof, then they'll run all over you, and when outside your house, behave exactly the same way to others.

        The only fault society plays in bad parenting, is the same lax attitudes that currently apply in schools seem to also apply within DSS. Everyone is afraid to get sued for telling someone to their face they're a bad parent. I'm not proposing we should get back to the way things were in the 50s, but at least how they were in the early 80s would be a marked improvement!

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      I don't see the uncontitutional acts either. The only thing that might "worry" me is that perhaps it's an opening volley for more attacks and uneducated statements by politicians and parental groups. After all they are trying to make video games into the new scapegoat for all of society's childhood woes.

      Some of what they're asking for is redundant; games already label the age-ranges as well as the mature subjects it covers. For example a game might read "Rated M" and list "explicit gore, animated violenc

    • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

      by KillerBob ( 217953 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @12:34PM (#24306391)

      I'm replying to you largely because I agree with you... I don't see how it's censoring anything. I'm also a little surprised that such a law would be needed... if it were possible, I'd mod the law redundant... >.>

      What I don't get is... the last console I owned before the current one was an 8-bit NES. The last handheld I owned was a Sega Gamegear. I now own a Wii, and it's already got parental controls in the system configuration menu. I admit to being largely ignorant of the options in an X-Box or PS3, but I had thought that they'd all have them, considering the current v-chip mentality that the US is taking...

      But more important than that, as a Canadian, I'm scratching my head and asking what this law is going to actually change as far as labelling goes. Video games have had ESRB warnings for a long time, and at least in Canada, the ESRB warning gives two pieces of information: what the rating is, and why it got that rating. So you'll see games that are rated E, with notes like "mild cartoon violence", or games that are rated M17 for "sexual content, coarse language, violence", and stuff in between. What, exactly, was wrong with those warnings that parents were already ignoring, and what's new that parents won't ignore in future?

      If parents are going to take an interest in this kind of thing, they already have the tools to do it.

      • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Wister285 ( 185087 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @12:53PM (#24306749) Homepage

        I think that this is a case of New Yorkers thinking that they run the world, so they are going to influence it in any way that they can. Unless ESRB labels are proven to be inadequate, which I think they are not, how can a new label really bring anything to the table?

        Parents just need to go back to parenting. The government can not be assumed to have to make up for the shortcomings of parents. Until people stop projecting blame on everyone else, the problems that we face are unlikely to abate.

      • Re:Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)

        by imgod2u ( 812837 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @01:22PM (#24307267) Homepage

        It's the same reason there are arguments in congress about a law to ban flag burning. In the past decade, the recorded case of an American burning the American flag can be counted in single digits. It's a non-problem.

        But they argue to make it anyway so the idiots who vote for them will think "omg, that guy is patriotic". It's politicians mocking morality for show. And dumbasses who vote for them not realizing what legislating something like this will do to American business let alone set a dangerous precedence for expansion of government power.

        Forget No Child Left Behind. We need an overhaul of the education system to be No Adult Left Behind. Everyone needs some basic education of the philosophy of the role of government and the legal fragility that is civil liberties. Maybe then politicians won't be able to get away with power grabs like this "for the good of the children".

    • I agree completely. The slippery slope argument would in fact alternatively suggest that the next stage will be for someone to claim under the 1st Amendment that users must not have the ability to set passwords on their computer accounts, because then their children might not be able to access their -ah- adult aka retarded adolescent content.

      This is in effect proposing to mandate a security means, and I for one would be very happy, with my sysadmin hat on, if security means WERE mandated on everything which

    • Video Software Dealers Association v. Schwarzenegger [gamepolitics.com] involved in part mandatory video game labeling.

      To pass the strict scrutiny test, therefore, the state must demonstrate that the industry labeling standards, either alone or combined with technological controls that enable parents to limit which games their children play, do not equally address the state's interest in protecting the physical and psychological well-being of children. The State has not demonstrated that the Act is narrowly tailored to addres

  • by dada21 ( 163177 ) <adam.dada@gmail.com> on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @12:18PM (#24306029) Homepage Journal

    Good morning folks, your friendly neighborhood anarcho-capitalist here.

    Is it confusing to anyone why such a law would be deemed unconstitutional? It makes no sense to me. If they're crying "1st Amendment violation!" we should note instantly that this is not the U.S. Congress passing a law infringing on the freedom of expression. This is a State-level body declaring their right, via the 9th and 10th Amendments, to regulate speech.

    Now some of you are saying "Whoa, Mr. Anarchy says it's OK for States to regulate speech!" According to the U.S. Constitution, they can. If their own State Constitution has a declaration of what they can't do, and I hope many States do, then they should be bound by that. But if the People of a State decide that they want their speech regulated and restricted, nothing in the U.S. Constitution should prevent them from deciding it's OK to be nannied to death by their State governments.

    I'm all for dismantling the State, piece by piece, top-down, but in this case, I don't see what the issue is. As long as the U.S. Congress does not try this tactic, as far as I know, it's constitutional, and people will get what they deserve at the State level.

    • by jonnythan ( 79727 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @12:24PM (#24306175)

      Go read your Fourteenth Amendment.

      The Bill of Rights applies to state governments as well. New York State is not allowed to abridge the freedom of speech of New York citizens.

      • by dada21 ( 163177 )

        The Fourteenth Amendment does not incorporate the Bill of Rights into the States' Constitutions. In fact, in 1866 the ratifiers of the Fourteenth understood the Amendment to cover "rights" such as citizenship, etc.

        The word "rights" does not exist in the Fourteenth Amendment. "Privileges and Immunities" does. They are exclusive terms.

        Maybe it is you who should read your Constitution, friend. It is obvious you are confusing "rights" (inherent) and "privileges and immunities" as one and the same. They are

        • The word "rights" does not exist in the Fourteenth Amendment. "Privileges and Immunities" does. They are exclusive terms.

          Go ahead, argue against what the Supreme Court has found over and over again. While the 14th has been held to be selectively applied to the protection of rights from State interference, only the 2nd and 5th amendments have not been affirmatively upheld wrt state law.

          Here's some analysis that may help you [constitution.org], and it includes additional writings that clarify the intent of the 14th amendment

          • by dada21 ( 163177 )

            Ok, so why not the 2nd and 4th? If the SCOTUS believe that the Fourteenth Amendment allows for full Incorporation, why haven't they fully incorporated it?

            Just because some recent rulings seem to fall towards the belief that we now live with the BoR fully Incorporated does not mean that they are fully Incorporated. It's a sham to make that belief.

            For the simple-minded who refuse to accept that there is no Incorporation, nor will there ever be, here are some resources by Constitutional scholars:

            The Fourteen [stephankinsella.com]

        • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

          The Fourteenth Amendment does not incorporate the Bill of Rights into the States' Constitutions.

          It protects "life, liberty, and property" against arbitrary deprivation by the States. In my book -- and that of every Supreme Court to have addressed the issue -- most of the things in the Bill of Rights are pretty fundamental to "liberty" and thus included within the meaning of the word "liberty" in the Due Process Clause of the 14th Amendment.

          In fact, in 1866 the ratifiers of the Fourteenth understood the Amen

    • by Woundweavr ( 37873 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @12:26PM (#24306201)

      Unfamiliar with the 14th Amendment [wikipedia.org] or just last 100 years of Constitutional precedent [wikipedia.org]? Its pretty black letter law, and certainly applies to New York [wikipedia.org].

    • This is a State-level body declaring their right, via the 9th and 10th Amendments, to regulate speech.

      In direct contradiction with the 14th amendment.

      As long as the U.S. Congress does not try this tactic, as far as I know, it's constitutional, and people will get what they deserve at the State level.

      Relevant portion in bold. You obviously don't know... please save your ramblings for subjects where you have knowledge.

      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        by dada21 ( 163177 )

        As I said in a previous comment, the text of the Fourteenth Amendment does not incorporate the Bill of Rights into State Constitutions.

        Where in the Fourteenth Amendment do you even see the word "rights"? Anyone? Anyone? Bueller? Red Flayer?

        Do this, my socialist friend: go and read on the Slaughterhouse Cases. The Supreme Court, in 1873, decided that the Fourteenth Amendment did NOT cover "rights" but exactly what it was written to cover: privileges and immunities, such as citizenship. It was not to gu

        • Please see my reply to your comment in the other subthread. The Supreme Court has ruled affirmatively that the 1st amendment rights are covered under the 14th amendment.
          • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

            by dada21 ( 163177 )

            You have no idea what you're talking about.

            In Beuharnais v. Illinois, Judge Jackson said "The 'liberty' which the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment protects against denial by the States is the liberal and identical 'freedom of speech or of the press' which the First Amendment forbids only Congress to abridge . . . the powers of Congress and of the States over this subject are not of the same dimensions, and that because Congress probably could not enact this law it does not follow that the Stat

        • by nomadic ( 141991 )
          Do this, my socialist friend: go and read on the Slaughterhouse Cases. The Supreme Court, in 1873, decided that the Fourteenth Amendment did NOT cover "rights" but exactly what it was written to cover: privileges and immunities, such as citizenship. It was not to guard against State dismantling of the Bill of Rights, but to protect some second level "rights" which are considered ones of privilege and not inherent.

          So you cite the Supreme Court when they say what you want to say, but you don't when they sa
    • 14th Amendment arguments aside (I think others have adequately covered them):

      Article 1, section 8 of the New York State Constitution also guarantees free speech.
      Read it:
      http://www.senate.state.ny.us/lbdcinfo/senconstitution.html [state.ny.us]

      You did know that each state has its own constitution, didn't you?

    • What worries me is the defaults for the future consoles. Will the defaults be "most restricted" if no parent password is set?

      Now it's interesting what happens when the parents forget the password. Will there be some "password recovery" service, or just a reset button with a default password?

      IMO this is more a technical problem than a legal problem. The problem would be if suddenly this parental control requires internet access. That would allow the possibility of censorship in the future.

  • by intx13 ( 808988 )

    Additional labels for video games seems like another toothless measure to do... what, exactly, that isn't already done by existing legislation? And a single state in a single country enforcing parental controls in a product that is distributed world-wide? Good luck with that.

    If you want to crack down on video games, why not crack down on retailers that sell the games to underage consumers? Much like undercover cops in liquor stores watching to see if the cashier cards the 14 year old, it wouldn't be hard

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      It seems to me that this sort of legislation is a necessary precondition of the solution that you propose. I've heard it mentioned before, "Why not enforce the existing ratings?"

      Here's the problem: Video game ratings are applied by a voluntary, industry initiative. If a law were passed to enforce those ratings, it would be placing the executive power to evaluate the content into the hands of a non-governmental entity.

      In order for the government to enforce any ratings, the government has to legislate to i

      • by intx13 ( 808988 )

        If a law were passed to enforce those ratings, it would be placing the executive power to evaluate the content into the hands of a non-governmental entity.

        Just like MPAA movie ratings that do, in fact, work pretty well. The difference is that in order to distribute movies, theaters must join NATO (National Association of Theater Owners, but I'm sure the MPAA would like to have the same militance as the real NATO if they could get away with it!), and NATO agrees to enforce the MPAA rating age-verificatio

        • I agree with what you're saying. The solution is voluntary compliance with an industry-wide enforcement policy. Unfortunately, nobody seems ready to jump first. Every player in the video game market is afraid that if they refuse to sell Grand Theft Auto to little Timmy, he'll just find another game store.

          In that regard, I see a fundamental immaturity in the field of video gaming and I don't know what is necessary to overcome it. As things stand, though, I think that video game retailers offer all the cr

    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      by Drathos ( 1092 )

      I'm not sure how it is with VG retailers, but when I worked at Suncoast (video store) there was a company policy against carding people to prevent selling adult videos (think Playboy) to underage people. Forget about carding for the rated-R movies. The only time we could ask for ID was if they were paying by check.

  • by Anonymous Coward

    It requires that the nature of the game be clearly posted - not restricted. Although with some games, I think a 'WARNING: MAY CAUSE VIOLENT BEHAVIOR - difficulty due to poor control/interface design rather than actual challanging gameplay' would be ideal. But that's getting off topic.

    It requires that parental lockouts be put in place. The thing about those is, they are optional by the user. Nobody is /forced/ to turn these on when the game is used in their consoles. It's simply required as an option.

    I guess

    • It requires that parental lockouts be put in place.

      I think a better parental lockout already exists: They can just refuse to buy those games that they believe to be inappropriate for children.

      • What if the parents game too? Say you have a father who particularly enjoys playing Halo, but believes its inappropiate for his child. So he only plays when his kid is away, and puts the game away when the kid is there. But the father, knowing that boys will be boys, knows that his kid is almost certainly going to try to play it (after of course scouring the entire house looking for where Dad hid the disc), would like the ability to lockout certain games from the console.

        This seems like a legit scenario, an
        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          by Belial6 ( 794905 )
          A small safe should suffice for keeping the kids out of your stash. If you can afford a game console, and a game, you can afford the $20 for a small safe [walmart.com]. Of course, once the kids decide that they are going to play the game when they are not supposed to, it doesn't matter if the game is out in the open, hidden, locked up, or is at someone else's house.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @12:22PM (#24306133)

    I really wish some game maker like Take Two would actually utilize all the wording of these asinine warnings about violent content and incorporate them directly into the marketing of the game.

    Death By Gruesome Disembowelment II: Now with more Splatter! More Bowels! and More Realistic Vivisections! Also: New Exciting "Cat Mode"!

  • by LWATCDR ( 28044 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @12:24PM (#24306163) Homepage Journal

    "A law just passed in New York now requires labels for violent content in video games"
    This doesn't censor anybody or anything.
    "as well as having parent-controlled lockout features installed in consoles by 2010"
    So a VChip for consoles. No more censorship than the TV VChip and will be uses about as much.

    I can see complaining about the cost of this law, the effectiveness of it, or even if it is redundant but censorship? Just what liberties are being taken away by labeling?
    And please no "slippery slope arguments". I want to know how providing the consumer more information is a bad thing? Now the vchip in the console I can see problems with cost but outside of that what is the problem. It will not effect any adult unless they are dumb and turn it on and forget the password.

    I can see how it may be unconstitutional but only because it could be seen as the state interfering with interstate commerce. But that has nothing to do with freedom of speech.

    • I never seem to have mod points when I see good comments.

      How is this "censorship" or restriction of free speech any more than requiring food to have nutrition information labels? It's not as if the law prevents these games from being made or sold.

    • The NY state legislature does not have the authority to order the parental control lockout. That falls into controlling interstate trade (by imposing production requirements that would effect all devices sold, whether in NY or not), and that power is reserved for the federal government by Article 2 of the Constitution.

      • Grr. Article 1, not Article 2.

      • by LWATCDR ( 28044 )

        And I said that was a consideration but then how is that California can put requirements on auto makers involving pollution controls?
        They console makers could make a NY version just as they do with cars.
        But that being said it isn't censorship.

        • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

          how is that California can put requirements on auto makers involving pollution controls?

          Because the state of California specifically granted that right by the Federal Clean Air Act. Which is, incidentally, why other states can't do it--the law doesn't give other states that right. Since there's no Federal law on the matter of videogames, no state has the ability to do this. This is going to get thrown out so hard it'll bounce twice.

      • IANAL, but how does the law impose a requirement on all devices sold? It clearly states "EVERY NEW VIDEO GAME CONSOLE SOLD AT RETAIL IN THIS STATE SHALL INCLUDE A MECHANISM, DEVICE OR CONTROL SYSTEM...". Bill text is here. [state.ny.us]

        Besides, aren't there lots of standards that vary from state to state on products that are sold nationally or internationally? California flammability standards come to mind...

    • This is a worthwhile question. Currently, movie and videogame ratings are undertaken voluntarily; the ESRB rates games and the MPAA rates movies. You are not required to submit your game or movie for rating. Game stores and movie theaters are free not to carry an unrated game or movie, but that's a business choice.

      This law (and others like it) FORCE you to submit for rating, no matter what. It is compelled speech. Think of it as the Free speech analogy to "Freedom from religion."

      If you're further curio

    • by tgibbs ( 83782 )

      Because it is redundant, the law serves no social purpose, which makes it an undue burden upon manufacturers and dealers.

    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      by dreamchaser ( 49529 )

      I couldn't have said it better. It sounds to me like the typical knee jerk reaction of self proclaimed 'civil rights' advocates. I am *all* for parents being able to control what content their kids are exposed to. If the kids don't like it then they can try to get emancipated...and pay their own way through life. Or just wait until they are 18 and then go their merry way.

    • I can see complaining about the cost of this law, the effectiveness of it, or even if it is redundant but censorship? Just what liberties are being taken away by labeling?

      Suppose I want to release a violent video game and I don't want to label it. It doesn't matter why I don't want to label it -- perhaps I have artistic motivations. The government in New York says I am not allowed to sell my art to other people in New York. That is definitely a violation of the first amendment (as applied to the state

    • No censorship, I agree. The part I find amusing is "...as well as having parent-controlled lockout features installed in consoles by 2010..." And, so Sony, Microsoft and Nintendo are just going to easily comply with an expensive change to suite ONE state? Sorry, New Yorkers, you will have to buy your vgc's in New Jersey in 2010.

  • having parent-controlled lockout features installed in consoles by 2010

    How about the feature, "Do Not Want"?

    It seems to me that once again people are making laws to put the responsibility of conduct, not back on the person who should be responsible, but to the gadgets and devices we have the opportunity to use (or not use).

    That's all I need, some Sir Lancelot in a can that won't let me do anything because, no, it's too perilous. It is my duty to sample as much peril as I can, you know.

  • by MrZaius ( 321037 )

    I don't think it should be legislated, especially in the US, but why isn't the feature already there on the current generation of hardware? The PS2 had it for DVDs - Why not for games? EffectivYou'd expect the feature to be commonplace and not require legislation.

    • I thought the Wii already had parental controls. I don't use them, though, so I don't know how extensive they are and whether they would fit the requirements of this law, though. (I have kids, but I control what they play on the Wii by actually being there with them when they play. Granted, it's easy for me. My kids are 4 and 1. The 4 year old plays only with me or my wife and the 1 year old doesn't play at all yet.)

  • So you take a game like "Grand Theft Auto", which is named after a felony, and comes with subtitles like "Vice City", and which has a back cover talking about guns and gangsters, and if that's not enough for you, comes with an M rating with a clear label of "Blood and Gore Violence". Apparently after seeing all that, some people's first thought is that it's a game about rainbow-colored horses galloping across fields where the trees blossom lollipops.

    Parents should have more than enough information already about what games are violent or not. If they're still buying them, then that's their fault, not the gaming industry.

  • Requiring speech can be a violation of free speech just as preventing it is. For example, if I'm allowed to say that the earth is flat, but in all my material on the subject I'm required to have a enormous red label saying "CRACKPOT", my right to free speech has been inhibited, as I've been forced to undermine my own argument. Video game labeling is a less clear-cut case, but it's unlikely any law which requires judgmental labeling like "this game will turn your children into street hoodlums" is going to

  • *Prepares for the maelstrom"

    This is not a position, just an observation. I think it's very ironic that there are so many people that accuse "conservatives" of shredding the Constitution when you have things like this happening in New York, which is noted for being very "liberal". McCain voted for the PATRIOT Act and Obama voted for FISA. My point isn't the criticize one or the other. My point is that politicians are politicians. Little is it realized that both sides of the aisle vote and some form of a

  • First of all, this is a really scant article that was posted. More info please? What does this actually do? What are the labels going to be like?

    Secondly, I'm not clear exactly as to why this is a bad idea (due to lack of information). I think some kind of rating system for video games is a good idea, to give folks guidance as to what to expect from the game. That said, I think the rating system already in place does a fine job.

    Why does the fine senator see the need for a new one, who is going to be h
    • by GregPK ( 991973 )

      This is kind of hilarious, considering that pretty much all consoles have parental control features.

  • How is this different then the requirements on food packaging? Why isn't there an uproar over adding new requirements on food packaging?
  • In the case of the V-chip, parents say stuff like "What the hell is a V-chip? Is that some kind of sex thing?". The only ones who use it the way it was meant are the over-protective/paranoid parents. At least that's how it's been in the cases I've seen over the years.

    A similar device on consoles would be the same way. Without adequate policing/configuration, it's just unsprung weight.

  • didn't even work back before kids were internet-savvy. Look how quickly kids learned to bypass the V-Chip on the TV.

    Congratulations to the state of New York for yet again wasting tax dollars on telling people how to raise their kids.
  • Sorry son, this label from the know-alls in NY say the this game is too violent for your age group, wait a few more years to play it. Oh, you joined a gang, that's good, you get out more AND you have social interaction with your peers.

  • How does this sound, we'll simply ban anyone under 18 from buying anything without parental permission, not even food or snacks? We'll make it a law that the retailer must have parental permission to sell a kid that bag of Doritos, since it's hazardous to your child's health, self esteem, and more, and you as a parent should have complete control over not just what they see and hear, but what they eat, who they socialize with, what they wear, and in every conceivable way, can shelter them from any harm tha

  • For such a liberal state, NY sure likes to empower its government to do all sorts of things it has no place doing.

  • If the 3 major console makers decided they are not going to comply with this law and just stop selling consoles in NY I bet the law would disappear pretty fast due to public out cry.

    Wouldn't happen of course since the cost to implement parental controls is very likely less than the lost revenue from NY in this case, and at least one console (Wii) already has them.

  • Fine. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by kellyb9 ( 954229 ) on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @01:11PM (#24307087)
    Fine, then put the label on movies too. There's no reason video games and cds should be differentiated from any other form of entertainment.
  • by MrShaggy ( 683273 ) <chris.anderson@hush . c om> on Wednesday July 23, 2008 @04:35PM (#24310499) Journal
    I was watching the documentary "Heavy: The History of Metal.". They were talking about how the PMRC made a big deal out of the fact there was explicit lyrics, and that the kids might actually hear this. There were senate hearings. They interview Dee Snyder(Twister Sister) , expecting him to be a blithering idoit. He wasn't. The PMRC was succesful in the 'WARNING; this album may contain....'. Tommy Lee of Motley Crue was ecstatic, they had the first label ever. When asked why, he said "this is the best advertisding ever. How many kids are going to buy this knowing that they had these lyrics in them." true enough! Many bands thanked the pmrc for the extra ash in there pocket. Wouldnt this be the same effect that the publishers would realise if this were to pass?? Not so much on the lockout stuff for the conolse just the labling.

Top Ten Things Overheard At The ANSI C Draft Committee Meetings: (5) All right, who's the wiseguy who stuck this trigraph stuff in here?

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