America's Army Games Cost $33 Million Over 10 Years 192
Responding to a Freedom Of Information Act request, the US government has revealed the operating costs of the America's Army game series over the past decade. The total bill comes to $32.8 million, with yearly costs varying from $1.3 million to $5.6 million.
"While operating America's Army 3 does involve ongoing expenses, paying the game's original development team isn't one of them. Days after the game launched in June, representatives with the Army confirmed that ties were severed with the Emeryville, California-based team behind the project, and future development efforts were being consolidated at the America's Army program office at Redstone Arsenal in Alabama. A decade after its initial foray into the world of gaming, the Army doesn't appear to be withdrawing from the industry anytime soon. In denying other aspects of the FOIA request, the Army stated 'disclosure of this information is likely to cause substantial harm to the Department of the Army's competitive position in the gaming industry.'"
Less than the cost of a single cruise missile. (Score:5, Insightful)
Three games in total on the budget of a startup... That's pretty good.
This would have to be one of the army's most cost-effective projects ever then, wouldn't it?
GrpA
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That depends less on the cost and more on the effect. If the Army was trying to make a popular online FPS, then yeah I guess. One wonders if this is a valid goal for the Army. The game is supposed to be a recruitment tool, right? Is there data on how effective it has been in that role?
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Re:Less than the cost of a single cruise missile. (Score:5, Interesting)
From a conversation I had at GDC a couple years ago with an army guy involved in the project, the main goal was not recruitment, quite the opposite.
He claimed that the army looses a lot of money and resources in training new people, who just give up somewhere along the training or right after it. So the game was originally developed to try to show that "real combat" is not what happens in FPSs and thus weed out some of the applicants.
Of course, the PR impact was welcome.
Re:Less than the cost of a single cruise missile. (Score:4, Interesting)
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Re:Less than the cost of a single cruise missile. (Score:4, Interesting)
Unless, as Tellarin stated, the goal is to provide a more realistic simulation of what being in the Army is all about without the whole "spend months and months in training" bit. Thus the required learning and tests make perfect sense.
Honestly I think it's a smart approach. The last thing you want recruits to think is that you can join the Army and they just give you guns to play with. While I can't speak for other country's militaries, being a member of the American armed forces is actually quite difficult. Not merely on a physical level, but it is VERY mentally challenging.
Thus you will find that a very large portion of the American armed forced are highly intelligent and more often than not from middle class families. Despite some politician's desire to paint the military as a bunch of dumb poor people, the truth is the exact opposite.
(Note that I have never served in the American armed forces or any armed forces. Although I HAVE played the AA game and enjoyed it quite a bit. Hmmm.. Now I want to go download and play it again!)
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. Despite some politician's desire to paint the military as a bunch of dumb poor people, the truth is the exact opposite.
Which politician?
And the exact opposite... the military is a bunch of smart, rich people?
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John Kerry and Charlie Rangel.
http://www.cnn.com/2006/POLITICS/10/31/kerry.mccain/index.html [cnn.com]
http://hotair.com/archives/2006/11/26/video-rangel-says-men-join-the-army-only-if-they-cant-have-a-decent-career/ [hotair.com]
http://sayanythingblog.com/images/recruits_by_quintile.gif [sayanythingblog.com]
C'mon man, 2 minutes on google.
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Just about every powerful member of the Democrat party, to be honest.
(Yes, I realize that I accidentally included an apostrophe where I should not have if I meant multiple politicians. It was a typo, move on.)
But if you want specific examples, former presidential candidate John Kerry is an excellent one. In 2008 he infamously said to a group of college kids:
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Great post, except the part where you ascribe untruths to the Democratic party. They (we) represent a majority of Americans right now, and are not "far left" and DEFINITELY don't "hate the military". In fact many leaders of the Democrats (including Murtha) are retired military. Heck even many leaders of the far left, including Kos of DailyKos, are retired military. We may disagree about what is best for the military and the country, but please don't assign motives where none exist.
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Having served in the millitary when they were 20, does not automatically mean they are promilitary now they are 50+.
I hear there are quite a substantial number of people who are "anti war", , etc, etc. who served in their youth. Just as there are people who are anti-drug in their 50s, who probably took drugs in their 20s.
erm.. thats not saying the millitary is akin to drugs. I think it is sadly neccessary. I was just making a comparison of how one person can migrate from one end of the spectrum on somethin
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As I said, I thought your post was actually fairly insightful. However, the problem with it (and why it might legitimately be considered Flamebait by some) is that it vastly overgeneralizes specific anecdotes to an unfair assertion about millions of Americans. Statements that could be supported by your links include specific (debatable) claims against Murtha, Kerry and a couple others, but you cited nothing to support the assertion that anti-military attitudes or actions (or violence!) in any way permeate
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That would be "corporate dicksucking greedy assholes"
They know damn well what they are doing, it just happens to not be in the best interests of the nation.
Calling them asshats is an insult to the REAL morons who would probably scream bloody murder quite loudly if they found out how things really worked.
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There are several American political parties that identified as "far left". For example, Communist Party of the United States of America, or Party for Socialism and Liberation, or Socialist Workers Party. However, all those parties are highly hostile towards U.S. Democratic Party, and that attitude is mutual. As such, referring to any wing of the Dems as "far left" is pure flamebait, as correctly reflected by the moderation of your post.
By the way, Obama isn't a "far leftist" either. He's a centrist.
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Re:Less than the cost of a single cruise missile. (Score:5, Insightful)
From the statistics you posted for the enlisted forces:
73.3 percent have some semester hours toward a college degree
16.2 percent have an associate’s degree or equivalent semester hours
4.7 percent have a bachelor’s degree
I gotta say, reading that makes me think John Kerry might have been right after all. That's an awful lot of college kids that didn't finish college.
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>>I gotta say, reading that makes me think John Kerry might have been right after all. That's an awful lot of college kids that didn't finish college.
Hmm, maybe because you're looking at the stats for *enlisted* people?
Think about that one for a second.
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That's certainly a possibility. I was under the assumption that you didn't get your college money until you finished your enlistment period.
Re:Less than the cost of a single cruise missile. (Score:5, Informative)
Let's apply a bit of research to that John Kerry quote, [mediamatters.org] turns out he just boffed a joke, the copy of his written remarks that was handed out to reporters before he made the speech had this sentence at that point: "I can't overstress the importance of a great education. Do you know where you end up if you don't study, if you aren't smart, if you're intellectually lazy? You end up getting us stuck in a war in Iraq."
Something that the youtube sound-bite has conveniently edited out is the fact that he was clearly beating up on Bush at that point, to take his statement the way you have is to completely ignore the context and assume he just decided to make a random comment about the military in the middle of a totally unrelated discussion.
I can't really blame you for doing that, the republican party is so highly skilled at doing the faux outrage act, its no surprise millions of people are suckered in by it. However, I do blame you for citing Murtha - how does accusing someone of murder equate to thinking that they are dumb or poor? Since when do only dumb or poor people commit homicide? Sounds like you may be a classist. And, you didn't even get that one right either, Wuterich is still charged with negligent homicide.
So, in summary you have completely failed to support your claims that Murtha or Kerry have a "desire to paint the military as a bunch of dumb poor people."
Now, lets take on the general perception that poor and uneducated people end up in the military...
99.9 percent of the enlisted force have at least a high school education; 73.3 percent have some semester hours toward a college degree; 16.2 percent have an associate's degree or equivalent semester hours; 4.7 percent have a bachelor's degree; 0.7 percent have a master's degree and .01 percent have a professional or doctorate degree."
You just kicked the crap out of your premise with that one.
let's compare:
Bachelor's Degree:
enlisted force: 4.7%
us population: 16.7%
Master's Degree:
enlisted force: 0.7%
us population: 5.9%
http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d05/tables/dt05_009.asp [ed.gov]
And don't even try to point at the officers - a bachelor's is a requirement to be a commissioned officer, having a degree gives you options. This is about the military being the employer of last resort for a lot people. If that were not the case, we would not have seen the number of conduct waivers double over the last 5 years [armytimes.com] - the people with options have been going elsewhere.
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I can't really blame you for doing that, the republican party is so highly skilled at doing the faux outrage act, its no surprise millions of people are suckered in by it.
It has nothing to do with party affiliation. Politicians in general do what you describe. Come on, don't sit and assign blame to only some of the guilty.
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It has nothing to do with party affiliation. Politicians in general do what you describe. Come on, don't sit and assign blame to only some of the guilty.
Ordinarily, I'm equal opportunity for criticizing the republicrats - but I can't recall a faux outrage episode from the democrats, while I can think of a couple from the republicans - lipstick on a pig, and letterman's joke about palin's daughter, and somewhat more seriously there has been Cheney's criticism of Obama for following through on plans like SOFA that were developed while Cheney was running the show.
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That John Kerry reference was about BUSH not soldiers. Why is that some people actively try to misinterpret everything the political opposition says? BTW, Kerry was also the guy who VOLUNTEERED for frontline duty in Vietnam. And, Murtha was a Marine for something like 30 years. And, the Haditha incident was an awful slaughter of civilians by bad Marines. Just because the Marine Corp decided to drop charges doesn't mean they were innocent. Go look at the evidence and decide for yourself how innocent th
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The statistics quoted are actually just for the airforce, which obviously is the most educated and well-off of the armed forces.
Truth [af.mil]
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Senator John Kerry for one. I am sure there are others in his party as well.
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Compared to US$40 million for Modern Warfare 2 (Score:5, Interesting)
Methinks the industry is doing something wrong.
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Yeah except Modern Warfare 2 didnt crash the first time I ran it.
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Exactly.
Either that or defectively designed.
Why the hell should software ever be able to fuck up the hardware that badly?
Self destruct mechanisms should be the ONLY exception... ...oh wait this is a greedy company we're talking about isn't it? You know, the same one that half-bricked the consoles it banned from XBL so that even offline features broke?
Re:Compared to US$40 million for Modern Warfare 2 (Score:4, Interesting)
Someone obviously hasn't looked at the games side by side.
Most of the manpower cost of a video game is artist time. DoD games and military sim stuff looks like crap comparatively because they don't put millions of dollars into artists. When I played America's Army the visual quality was about the same as most fan mods to commercial games.
Although what amazes me is that the army spends millions building their own game and engine, then still turns around and spends $10k/seat on meta-VR for all of their sim training. I mean, I get it for large scale sims - as someone who worked in this area, there is a big difference between building a military sim engine that can span hundreds or thousands of miles and a video game engine that will span two - but for a lot of the small-scale infantry work like the fort benning training, I really don't see the point.
Supposedly they were looking at finally correcting that issue - I was at one point going to be the guy doing some of the work to make the game read mil-sim protocols, actually, before that part of the contract fell through. I wonder if they've made any progress since then.
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I thought that by now it was a fairly heavily modified Unreal engine. I knew it was based on the tech, wasn't sure how close to its roots they stayed. In any case, they're still paying however many millions of dollars in licensing fees on it and not really using it.
There are plenty of general-purpose mil-sim engines, but they're built by private defense contractors and generally sold along with that contractor's expertise in setting up a more complete sim. There's a fair amount of overlap sometimes between
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I wonder if the phrase 'disclosure of this information is likely to cause substantial harm to the Department of the Army's competitive position in the gaming industry.' indicates any competitive advantages they might have...
OTOH, I think I just really like that phrase and intend to reuse it whereever possible given it's one I never thought I'd see anyone utter in complete seriousness.
Sad but true (Score:4, Insightful)
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It wasn't exactly efficiency that got them the low cost game. Basically they got a team of developers and had them worked to the bone to produce a game that initially would hardly run.
Re:Sad but true (Score:5, Funny)
So they relied on proven industry standards then?
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Quality? I've been playing AA since before the "Honor" system was added and I assure you that word does not belong in any sentence referring to the game.
Re:Sad but true (Score:4, Funny)
Why do you continue playing?
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I'd guess because he gets his money's worth.
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Shit, their US TV advertising budget is more than 3.3M a year.... This is chump change. And the unquantifiable savings in reduction in recruitment office costs, and weeding out of undesireables who have non-realistic views of army life easily saves more than that...
This was a good program. I suggest increasing the funding to $6M anually and see what they can do with it...
How about relative to other recruitment methods? (Score:4, Insightful)
How much does it cost to recruit new soldiers via other methods? How about weighted by efficiency?
Just because it costs $33 million, doesn't mean it isn't a good deal.
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Maybe not. But it's pretty damn awesome.
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I'd wager they're doing more with the game than just recruitment. I'm sure there are a lot of interesting studies you could run on a game like that. This doesn't mean it's tin foil nefarious stuff - a lot of academics would probably like to get their hands on that data set.
Behavioral factors, navigation patterns, learning and adapting.. I'm not even a scientist and I can think of all kinds of interesting offshoots from the game - I'd be pretty surprised if there were no scientists with government grants p
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Also the game was a massive success in the beginning regarding recruiting, don't know these days since I've stopped playing, but when I played there was a lot of people talking about signing up because of the game.
They far more on NASCAR (Score:2)
Figure ten to twenty million plus per team fielded.
At least AA doesn't present war as a clean and easy and dismissible.
Re:How about relative to other recruitment methods (Score:2)
The cost of having kids play a 33 million US$ Army branded computer game.
Having kids turn up at a recruiting office after playing a game:
Priceless.
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$10 an hour for a recruiter? Most recruiters are in the E6-E8 range, which is a salary roughly around the $50,000 a year mark. That's a lot more than $10 an hour!
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Re:How about relative to other recruitment methods (Score:5, Insightful)
Bingo.
Lets put this into perspective. How many TV commercials, all across the US, can you pay for with $33.00 million dollars over ten years? Not many. Now consider how many of those commercials are primarily targeting the very people who you want to entice? Not many. Figure $100,000 per 30-seconds of national airtime. That same money spent on national commercials would have only purchased 330, 30-second, national commercials. Or, thirty three commercials per year. In reality, its likely it would be even fewer than that as $100,000 per slot is likely the minimum. Had they wanted placement during something like American Idol finales (ya, likely bad example), the slot price is likely to be 30% to 50% higher; or more. And even then, the number of people who are actually effectively targeted would be very limited. Especially when you consider with a game the same people they are targeted become inundated with the concept of actually joining the military, versus as most, 165 minutes (2.75 hours) of exposure with the concept - assuming those same people see every commercial, which simply isn't likely.
Simply put, this is clearly one of the most cost effective advertising campaigns ever produced by the military, let alone government, and is likely providing a huge bang for the buck! Especially when you consider the same game is then used as a direct recruiting tool at public events - as it allows would be recruiters to directly talk to potential recruits at said events. This in turn significantly improves the bang for the buck ratio.
I don't have a problem with this at all.
Competitive in the gaming industry?!?! (Score:5, Interesting)
'In denying other aspects of the FOIA request, the Army stated 'disclosure of this information is likely to cause substantial harm to the Department of the Army's competitive position in the gaming industry.'
I'll be the first to admit that I'm a fan of America's Army and like the games. But that the Federal Government, much less the Army, should be concerned with its ability to compete against private industry? Isn't that contrary to our beliefs regarding the purposes of Government and of our economic system (at least in the U.S.)? And to top it off, it's denying a FOIA request on the basis, not of national security, an on-going criminal investigation or violation of someone's privacy, but on the basis of what could be called a trade secret? And it's so bogus to boot, they can invest as much as they want into the program to out-compete their private industry competitors without fear as they don't have to recoup their expenses... the Army won't go out of business if they spend foolishly. Private companies on the other hand do go out of business when they fail to have excess revenues to costs... unless you're a car company or a well connected bank of course. I know it's not the first time this has happened (Amtrak, USPS), but still... aren't the existing game companies good enough?
(Stepping off of soap box and taking big breath to facilitate big sigh)
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In order for information to be considered exempt from release under the FOIA it must fit into one of the following categories AND there must be a legitimate Government purpose served by withholding it:
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The issue isn't whether it's cost effective (it probably is) or whether game publishers don't like it (they probably don't care).
The issue is one of principle, and violating that principle has costs that are significant although hard to measure in dollars: you can't control what you can't observe.
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I think they should be concerned with the competition. That $33mil was spent to put material in front of eyeballs to aide in recruiting and very basic military concepts (ranks, etc). If you don't keep up, nobody sees it and your investment is over.
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Why so much for just 3 games? (Score:2)
32 million seems to much for just 3 video games. Why is it so high?
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30 people at 75,000 a year for ten years would be around 25 mil with benefits.
Of course then there are server costs, publicity costs, office costs, hardware blah blah blah.
Seems reasonable cost to me for the end product.
I don't really agree with creating the product, because that should have been a private company creating the product at the army's direction if at all. Government really shouldn't be in the business of private industry whether it's the army, or whatever.
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That's not high at all. Many individual games run that kind of budget and I recently read that Gran Turismo 5 has cost $60 million to date. Take a look at the credits for many of these games, these developers have a massive staff. Those salaries alone eat up a fairly significant portion of the budget. Then factor in all the other expenses and it's easy to see why the budgets are so large. That said, it does seem ridiculous that a game costs so much to develop, but that's just the nature of the kinds of game
Budget Summary (Score:5, Insightful)
People seem to assume that is development costs; but AA's budget, in true Army style, could include a lot more - from printing copies, facility costs, operational costs such as vehicle gas, travel and TDY expenses, etc.
That said, 33 mill is pretty impressive, especially if it is all in costs of the organization.
America's Air Force (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:America's Air Force (Score:5, Informative)
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Now, as somebody who has done work for various 3 letters, and spent part of my childhood in the shadows of the B-47, I can tell you that they need the best that they can get. All of the forces do. Many of their projects are
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BUT, I would like to think that they have the BEST quality fliers at the stick as well as at the button. Basically, a good America's Air force, ideally tied into America's Army would open up doors.
Besides the fact that most air combat is done "Beyond Visual Range" these days with complicated radar systems (which, if judging by some of the modern combat sims like Falcon 4, are pretty hard to come up with a good control scheme for), PC or Console SIMS will not always give you good pilots. While not as much of an issue for the UAVs, I know a number of flight sim lovers who would never pass medical to fly a fighter jet .
Also, depending on how good your sim is, you can usually do a number of things in
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Re:America's Air Force (Score:5, Funny)
Also, of course, they operate the Stargate.
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I think OpenFalcon or FreeFalcon would be a better starting point. Both are fairly realistic in their modeling of the F-16. I think OF is out of development now; it's been shut down a while. But FreeFalcon just had a major release and it's a *very* nice sim.
Get FF here: http://www.freefalcon.com/forum/showthread.php?t=14498 [freefalcon.com]
Here's the 5.3 patch: http://www.freefalcon.com/forum/showthread.php?t=16562 [freefalcon.com]
Recreation for soldiers (Score:3, Insightful)
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Oh, and the current version is super buggy. Probably because they fired the entire development team after the last release.
Yep, there's military intelligence for you. I tried the game twice several years ago and it was horribly buggy then. I see some things don't change.
Didn't cost a dime (Score:2)
Until we pay back foreign lenders....which are probably never. Of course we probably could of just printed the money...oh..did that too.
AA Platform (Score:2)
I remember the first time I played AA (Score:2)
Ahh, the good old days. I left my computer on overnight so I could download the game on my "640Kbps" (really only about 480Kbps sustained) DSL line. Remember back when hosts didn't have lines for servers, and everyone was downloading at-once at 5KB/s? That was exatly my experience downloading America's Army.
Then after all the wait, I installed the game and - hey, why can't I connect to multiplayer servers? It turned out, you had to go through "basic training" before you could play online on the official
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Google tells me a single Javelin missile (shoulder fired anti tank missile) costs about 80 grand. So that's 410 missiles for 10 years of gaming.
However, a big fancy Tomahawk cruise missile is (according to wikipedia) $600,000 a pop. So that would get you almost 55 cruise missiles, which would cause a heck of a lot more destruction.
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War is foolish.
When 9/11 happened I said to myself, "This is tragic, but I hope the president and Congress doesn't do something foolish, like waste billions of dollars fighting a war, just because ~2000 people died. After all more people die every year from just car accidents, and we don't declare war on Ford or Toyota."
Well my hope was forlorn. If I didn't know any better, I'd think we were re-enacting the downfall of the Ancient Athenian Democracy - death through war and foolish, out-of-control spendi
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War is foolish.
When 9/11 happened I said to myself, "This is tragic, but I hope the president and Congress doesn't do something foolish, like waste billions of dollars fighting a war, just because ~2000 people died. After all more people die every year from just car accidents, and we don't declare war on Ford or Toyota."
Well my hope was forlorn. If I didn't know any better, I'd think we were re-enacting the downfall of the Ancient Athenian Democracy - death through war and foolish, out-of-control spending.
War may be foolish, but it's a necessary evil in our world. What if we'd approached Pearl Harbor with the mindset of "Yeah, we were attacked, and a few thousand people died, but it's better to just sit there and take it than to do anything about it"? Things would've turned out a lot differently in Europe, I'm sure. Refusing to participate in war doesn't make it go away, after all.
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There is no way to "win" when you're talking about a handful of extremists, when you kill one group another pops up. Their "goal" is to achieve destabilization and they're happy to die in pursuing that goal. We will find no end to these wars because of this. You can't fight suicide bombe
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Never actually considered to talk with these extremists to know what's pissing them off instead of labeling them extremists did ya? Oh and maybe robbing them out of their oil...
It's funny Pearl Harbor is mentioned, because it's got to do with - that's right! - oil! In that case, the skillful manipulation of the Japanese empire into attacking first or loosing their supplies of oil.
I fail to understand how is it that you always manage to think you are the victims of unprovoked attack and aggression. You guy
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War is foolish.
That depends on how War is conducted.
Re:How much does a missile cost? (Score:4, Interesting)
War is foolish...
Speaking of foolish...
more people die every year from just car accidents, and we don't declare war on Ford or Toyota."
If Ford and Toyota willingly created devices that were meant solely to kill people for ideological reasons, we most certainly would and should declare war on them.
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Re:Horrible thought (Score:4, Funny)
-Orson Scott Card, circa 1985
That's awesome (Score:4, Funny)
I'm gonna steal that idea and put it in a short story - thanks!
-Orson Scott Card, circa 1977
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And assume people found out about this (perhaps by virtue of the drones teabagging killed enemies): They'd have to immediately cancel the project before someone hostile to the Army makes his way into the game and intentionally goes on a rampage.
Letting random civilians remote
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If our Army is going to continue to make videogames, surely we can provide our citizens with Universal Single Payer Health Care....
The VA provides single-payer, single-provider, socialized, health care for the Army.
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If we can provide citizens with Universal Single Payer Health Care for $32.8 million over 10 years, I'd say you have a point. Something tells me that $32.8 million wouldn't last very long though.
As a 12-year vet myself, it is pretty clear to me, and the overwhelming majority of people who sign up, that our military is completely voluntary, so nobody is being sent "to their death".
Mod parent up please (Score:2)
This comment deserves to be Score:5, Troll, if I've ever seen one. Give 'em a +1, underrated.
Sure, it's a troll, but it's oh-so accurate. There's no reason a troll can't be admired, on rare occasions.