Ruling Confirms Postal Service Discriminated Against GameFly 152
An anonymous reader writes "It took almost two years, but the US Postal Regulatory Commission just ruled (PDF) that the US Postal Service '...had unduly discriminated against GameFly.' GameFly recently complained that the additional postage was costing them $730,000 per month."
Just in time to close up shop. (Score:2)
Now that Gamefly has won they can close up shop because everyone directly downloads their games directly from the Nintendo, Sony, or Steam stores now......
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Somebody doesn't know how Gamefly works apparently...
(Here's a hint: think NetFlix for video games)
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Someone doesn't understand the point the previous poster is making.
(Here's a hint: he posted as an Anonymous Coward)
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Gamefly is primarily a console game distributor. Nintendo only distributes Wiiware/similar titles online, Sony is mostly the same for their own network, and Steam is only for PC games.
The point he's making makes no sense whatsoever. Gamefly's market is virtually untouched by all of these services.
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Steam is on the PS3 now.
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It would be more accurate to say that SteamWorks is on the PS3, not the storefront you see in Steam on PC.
Re:Just in time to close up shop. (Score:5, Insightful)
Besides game rentals, which is Gamefly's bread and butter industry, they also make a decent amount by selling used games. Their sales are regularly featured as some of the best on the 'net over at CAG [cheapassgamer.com]. They don't really sell new games, so until physical copies of games disappear (which may only be a console generation away), they should be fairly resilient. This change just makes them more profitable, but again, they are in a dying market, so unless they position themselves to survive it, as GameStop is trying to do by making some purchases of game streaming services, they won't be around in 10 years.
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so until physical copies of games disappear
Many PC games have already been made impractical to resell even if you have a physical copy by only allowing a key to be used online by one user at a time (starcraft did this), activation limits (e.g. spore) and/or tying keys to an account (e.g. steamworks). It's not clear whether console games will go down the same path but it seems likely to me that they will. IIRC sony were talking about doing this sort of thing in the wake of the PS3 crack (I dunno if they have gone through with it yet).
A half way house
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In time, publishers/developers will charge an unlock fee for the entire game. They are currently priming the market with DLC and pay-to-play multiplayer modes.
This will let them take a cut of the used game sales, and though it will reduce initial sale prices (since some gamers offset initial prices with the resale proceeds), the payoff will be worthwhile to them since they were previously receiving nothing from the subsequent sales. Note also that the sales lost from the increased effective price to new buy
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In time? [slashdot.org]
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Yes, in time. Like I said, they are currently priming the market with DLC and pay-to-play multiplayer modes. They haven't started charging unlock fees for the entire game on used game sales yet. They've only locked off DLC and multiplayer so far.
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Cap (Score:2)
so until physical copies of games disappear (which may only be a console generation away)
Games for this generation already run up against the single digit GB/mo cap of satellite broadband. Say your satellite provider limits you to 0.2 GB/day (source: HughesNet.com). Buy one PS3 game as big as a dual layer BD, and the 50 GB download eats up well over half a year of transfer. In some countries of Europe, even wired broadband has a cap smaller than 50 GB/mo. So I don't see physical copies disappearing at least until these caps are increased.
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Having had it a year or so ago, HughesNet sucks, you don't want to be using it for playing games if you can avoid it at all, you're out of luck if you want to do online multiplayer. I don't think HughesNet, WildBlue and similar services have enough gamers to carry the expense of physical media for very many games. Besides, when you have consoles with only 120GB or even 60GB or 20GB for first gen PS3s, you can't take (m)any 50GB games. Smaller, less expensive games seem to be gradually displacing the real
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I view it as being more realistic. Large businesses don't exist to cater to the needs of obscure rural areas.
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Just because any particular rural area only has a few people in it doesn't mean that rural areas in aggregate contain an insignificant number of people. Consider it like a "long tail" of population.
Also, plenty of large businesses do cater to the needs of rural areas -- haven't you ever heard of the agricultural industry, for example?
The only sort of business that would ignore rural areas is the kind that has costs inversely proportional to population density. That applies to broadband providers, but (due t
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I'd much rather have the USPS close up shop, or at least make it legal for first class mail competitors to exist.
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It is legal. Stop with the lies.
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The reason why we have the USPS is to ensure that everybody in the US can send mail anywhere else in the US for the same price. As it is they don't have a monopoly in any meaningful sense, as it's just the mailbox that's restricted, there's no law against there being a separate dropbox for some other carrier. Or for mail to be left on the door step. In fact Amazon and most legal firms of any size already contract with private couriers for internal mail.
At any rate, it would be tough for other competitors to
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I wish that were true! You still can't download most of the top games on any of the modern consoles. Mario Kart (any modern Mario game actually), Gran Turismo, Gears of War, etc, none of those games can be downloaded through their respective systems. In fact the Wii doesn't even have a hard drive to store games, instead offering to store games on
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Microsoft, too. Xbox Live has offered both original Xbox and many Xbox360 games for sale online as well (I can't remember what they call it). Only bad thing is they aren't available on release day - it takes a few months for it to appear on Xbox Live as a downloadable game.
I guess it's a concession to the physical stores...
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if I understood the terms correctly nowadays games (especially downloaded one's) are licensed (=rented), not selled...
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No, that's just incompetence and horrible customer support on the part of the game creator.
incompetence by design
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Maybe not Nintendo, Sony or Steam, but full-price rentals are very popular with the likes of EA and Ubisoft.
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You can repeat this 'til death, downloading is not stealing, you can only steal physical things, no matter what the M.A.F.I.A. is trying to buy as law.
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You can repeat this 'til death, downloading is not stealing, you can only steal physical things, no matter what the M.A.F.I.A. is trying to buy as law.
No, you can steal all sorts of things. You can steal an idea, you can steal a woman's heart (figuratively), you can even steal a fucking glance. Why are people so sensitive about copyright infringement being referred to as stealing? Yeah, we know it's different in some significant ways. It's also very similar in spirit. I think it's fine to use the word.
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Re:Just in time to close up shop. (Score:5, Insightful)
Get your logic straight... (Score:2, Troll)
Uh... how about someone just download your credit card and, uh... "copy" it to twitter. That's not stealing... uh... right? I don't know why I'm responding, we've seen people making the same rhetorical argument that makes no sense.
Read and remember: Stealing is not someone losing something. Stealing is taking something that a) is not your's or b) you are not permitted to have by the owner. Stealing is a verb, it is a form of the act of "TAKING" not the act of "LOSING". Why do people never understand th
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Except they (the police/your local DA) wouldn't prosecute you for theft - and they might not even prosecute you at all, if it wasn't criminal copyright infringement. It's still copyright infringement though, a civil offense, so YOU could bring a case against them for that...but not theft.
Get it?
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Imaginary Property (Score:2)
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Theft of life, asshole. After you murder somebody, you get all of their remaining days.
So if you keep killing people you can live forever? I don't think it works like that.
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Theft of life, asshole. After you murder somebody, you get all of their remaining days.
Which just happens to be 0 because you killed them, idjit.
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Oh yes, because people who vehemently defend piracy and pirates would never pirate *themselves* of course. They just like the way the Jolly Roger looks.
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If you can copy my money without taking it then actually I have no problem whatsoever with that.
You analogy = fail.
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I was only pointing out that your analogy sucks. It doesn't work because of the fact that in your analogy they take something so that it cant be used by the other person. That's not happening with file sharing. That is why your analogy fails, and that is what I was pointing out.
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(Not really directed at the parent, but all the analogy-fans)
Analogies aren't useful within a forum of people who understand the matter at hand.
Attempts to re-frame the matter into a different context will run into the obstacles of the new context's characteristics. At best, they can only achieve an equivalent understanding of the issue within an alternate context that runs so deeply parallel that there was no point in changing context at all.
The analogy is only useful when explaining a topic for which the
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Of course that should be a crime. it is not, however, called theft.
Copyright infringement is also a crime, is is also not, however, called theft.
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Yeah that's no problem, I'll even save you the effort of hacking. Here's what you'll download: $33734.13.
Have fun playing with your copy of that number.
GameFly? (Score:3, Insightful)
I think, by definition, a summary should give people an idea of what the article is about. The summary doesn't tell me:
1. Who is GameFly and what do they do?
2. What the discrimination entailed? Did it just cost them more money to send postage?
3. If GameFly recently complained, then surely it couldn't have taken 2 years?
So many questions, if only I read TFA...
Re:GameFly? (Score:5, Informative)
good questions.
FTA, Gamefly, the popular video game rental service that operates through the mail, has filed a complaint with the Postal Regulatory Commission about the high number of games that are lost or stolen in the mail.
The complaint (PDF) asserts that the postal service's automated sorting machines have a tendency to break a small percentage of discs, and that preferential treatment is given to DVD rental services like Netflix and Blockbuster.
"According to Gamefly's numbers, it mails out 590,000 games and receives 510,000 games back from subscribers a month. The company sees, depending on the mailer, between one and two percent of its games broken in transit. ... Even if you assume the number is one percent, and a game costs $50 to replace, that's an astounding $295,000 a month in lost merchandise. ... That's not the only issue — games are also stolen in transit, which has lead to the arrest of 19 Postal Service employees."
It took almost 2 years, but the US Postal Regulatory Commission just ruled that the US Postal Service "...had unduly discriminated against Gamefly." Gamefly recently complained that the additional postage was costing them $730,000 per month.
From the Order on Complaint filed today by the PRC (the full report is interesting reading, if you're into that sort of thing):
In this latter section, the Commission confirms evidentiary rulings made by the Presiding Officer; finds that GameFly is similarly situated to Netflix and Blockbuster; concludes that Netflix and Blockbuster have been given a number of preferences, including various forms of manual processing coupled with the avoidance of the non-machinable1 Complaint of GameFly, Inc., April 23, 2009 (Complaint).Docket No. 2009-1 Executive Summarysurcharge; and determines that the Postal Service has failed to present adequate and legitimate justifications for these preferences.
[1004] DVDs returned by subscribers to Netflix in its prepaid letter-sized mailers are non-machinable, and are frequently damaged or cause machine jams. DVDs returned by subscribers to GameFly also are damaged from processing on automated letter processing equipment. The Postal Service separates and hand processes a substantial proportion of Netflix’s returns without imposing a non-machinable surcharge. The Postal Service is unwilling to hand process GameFly’s returns causing GameFly to incur an additional ounce charge on its mail, which the Postal Service refuses to waive.
[1005] To remedy this unreasonable preference, the Commission orders the Postal Service to establish two parallel rate categories within First-Class Mail for round- trip DVD mail. One category establishes that DVDs sent as presorted First-Class Mail letters to subscribers will not be subject to the non-machinable surcharge when returned. The other rate category provides that DVDs mailed as First-Class Mail flats to and from subscribers will not be subject to an additional ounce charge.
The PRC order gives the US Postal Service 60 days to comply with the order.
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So there was a problem, and it came to a reasonable conclusion.
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Here's the laymans version of dingfelder's reply from me: gamefly is basically netflix for video games. So if you have a console + gamefly, you have a lot of options. It even works for online/multiplayer games. I think it's even the same $10/month as netflix, or $15/month or so?
The post office was charging them extra to send the discs, they sued, they won - they were being treated differently than netflix, and they obviously aren't. It was a stupid post office move - you have a company which is entirely dep
Discrimination? (Score:3, Interesting)
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Why would there be a difference? In either case Gamefly isn't getting the same treatment as another outfit in a similar line.
The main reason why I don't subscribe to Gamefly anymore is that the USPS takes as a matter of routine a full 6 days to deliver mail from any of the gamefly warehouses to me. Rather than the promised 4 days that it should take in the worst case. I wonder how much that costs them.
Just let the USPS die already (Score:3)
It cannot exist without raising fees year to year and dicking people around.
My local postmaster is a totally uncommitted douche who will stand around and yak with a pal while there's a line six deep. I know, because I've gone through that line while he did it and I could hear every word of his entirely personal conversation.
My local carrier has been changed up repeatedly and now I have a couple of them, one is okay, the other is a douche who can't go up and down my driveway without sliding around in a Jeep despite the fact that every FedEx driver and one of my two UPS drivers can make it in their poorly designed box trucks (poor for the country, anyway) without any difficulty.
Finally, about 90% by number or 99% by volume of the mail I get is spam. Do you have any idea how many trees are cut down yearly to produce that shit? And yes, they really are cutting down trees, and yes, a significant percentage of that is not farmed timber, which does not make the best paper. And a truly puzzling percentage of this spam is printed on heavy, glossy paper. I could do without that nonsense. I really have no need whatsoever to receive anything from the USPS.
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Yeah, the billion dollar profits over each of the last 5 years shows they've clearly overpriced themselves in the market, and won't survive long.
Personally, I think the fact you can get letters delivered up to 5,000 miles away for less than $.50 is pretty amazing, but if you want to think that's overpriced and they're screwing you, go right ahead.
doesn't SOUND overpriced to me? (Score:2)
But they're doing 45 billion in business a year... 1 billion of that is under 3% markup. I don't think I'd call that "overpriced"?
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Yeah, the billion dollar profits over each of the last 5 years shows they've clearly overpriced themselves in the market, and won't survive long.
The USPS has been operating at a loss. They lost $8.5 billion in 2010. It's about to deplete its $15 billion line of credit with the U.S. Treasury by borrowing the remaining $3.5 billion At this rate it will go broke at the end of 2011. Congress refuses to let the USPS run in a sensible fashion. They are mandated to deliver mail on Saturdays and they are required to keep open every rinky dink little post office in existance, except in exception circumstances. If FedEx and UPS had to operate in a similar
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Not really. The PAEA (‘Postal Accountability and Enhancement Act‘) forced the USPS to pay 5.7 billion a year and not hold a surplus. They also make payments based on 800K employees as opposed to the actually umber of employees, 400,000.
So basically congress screwed the USPS over in 2006. It was a step towards privatization of the service. Another small step from people who don't know history.
http://www.usps.com/postallaw/_html/PostalAccountabilityAndEnhancementAct.htm [usps.com]
and how much does this piss
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Sorry, I just went back to the website the "5 years of billion dollar profits" sentence came from, and it was an old article on about.com. My mistake for following a few links and not checking the source.
They have lost money the last 3 years, as the annual report states (which is what I should have looked up.)
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If that doesn't amount to the US tax payers subsidizing a failed business model, I don't know what does.
I don't think it sounds like that at all - I think it sounds like a schizophrenic "business" model. The USPS supplies mail to virtually everyone - that's their mandate. They maintain post offices in tiny places you wouldn't even consider towns and charge an extremely reasonable fee to move mail regardless of distance or address. They are an organ of the US government that has decided that almost all citizens should access to mail communications and I agree. What's crazy is to believe that they can do both t
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Moving scraps of paper mail around is an outdated concept. Today, people should have access to the internet if they want to participate in modern society. Packages are already moved more efficiently and effectively by private carriers. The only thing the USPS is "good" at, and by "good" I mean they do it at a loss year for year, is delivering spam.
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Take it from the millions of consumers who send mail everyday - the are clearly, convincingly and absolutely NOT overpriced. The only way they could screw you is if they stopped delivering the mail.
A postmaster has no more knowledge of the entire USPS financials than an fast food restaurant manager does of the corporation's financials. They can't possibly make the determination that it's overpriced, they can only comment on how their own inept management style makes it seem that way.
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yeah, LESS competition is good. we don't need a choice in mailing. everyone should use the 2 (later, 1, after they all merge) company to ship.
such wisdom, sir. may I subscribe ...
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Soooooo... we're going with anecdotes? Ok, I can do that. I have never once had a problem with the USPS, even on things where I clearly screwed it up. I've never seen them sit there and talk and ignore customers. I've never seen any of the nonsense that people routinely complain about and to be honest, I don't believe it. I've had the "privilege" of moving about once every three years or so, so I've had my fair share of regular postal employees to deal with and it's always been great. Contrast this wi
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The few times I need to go to the post office, it's been speedy and professional. When my delevery guy saw a change in mail pattern he came to the house and asked us about it.
Seriously, for 50 cents, an 8 year old child can write, in crayon, and address of their grand mother, and it get accross the country and in her mailbox in 3 days is a good deal.
Yes, I would like to see some changes int he USPS. Specifically a three day a week delivery, and more workers walking the routes.
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I've never seen them sit there and talk and ignore customers.
That must be nice for you. I made eye contact with the postmaster several times while he was jaw-jacking. I regularly get slips that say a delivery attempt was made while I was home and the gate is open. The douches who drive the mail over Cobb Mountain will NOT repeat NOT pull over not matter HOW many people are stacked up behind them, in spite of being required by law to do so at five followers. My first carrier was a sour bitch to me until I stopped and called in an engine failure for her... bitch by def
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You cans top the spam. Of course if you did the reasonable steps to do that, you wouldn't have anything to whine about.
Who am I kidding, people like you can always whine about something. Spam isn't the USPSs fault. People chose to spend money and send you something. There responsibility is getting it to you, not to judge content and try to evaluate who would want said content.
As surprising as it may be for you, other people use the USPS. It's not about YOU.
Bad ruling (Score:2, Insightful)
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They're not being forced to subsidize anyone. They're being forced to either subsidize everyone in that class or none of them. They are perfectly free to choose none.
The real question is why were they freely choosing to subsidize Netflix?
Re:Bad ruling (Score:4, Insightful)
Tradeoff: theft vs. breakage vs. postage (Score:2)
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Do they need to reduce theft and breakage?
Yes, because the ratio of postage to replacement cost differs greatly between GameFly and Netflix. New copies of video games cost three times as much as new copies of DVD movies and twice as much as new copies of BD movies. Even now, GameFly service is already substantially more expensive per month than Netflix service; raising the price further would presumably reduce the customer base so much as to make it unprofitable.
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A 1.17% difference in breakage (Score:2)
Do you think they would experience $700k in breakage and theft a month?
An article [geek.com] claims that GameFly makes 1.2 million shipments per month. If console games cost $50 each, then $700K a month is 14,000 copies. That equates to a 1.17% difference in theft or breakage. If a flimsier, easier to steal mailer would increase theft and breakage by more than 1.17% of all shipments, go with it. I lack access to the proprietary information on which GameFly made the decision to go with sturdier, harder to steal mailers.
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Why do you assume they aren't getting a deal on the games? I mean, if I was moving a million games a month I would get a deal from the publishers, or stop caring that publisher.
I suspect gamefly din't think about it and just chose the immediate cheap option without considering the detail of shipping. Had they looked into it, I am pretty sure the USPS would have told them how to properly ship DVDs. Just like they did with Netflix.
Publishers' incentives to buy new rather than rent (Score:2)
Why do you assume they aren't getting a deal on the games?
Because video game publishers have been including specific Internet-unlockable incentives to buy new rather than rent or buy used in new releases. I don't subscribe to GameFly; have publishers been selling GameFly special "rental editions" the way movie studios have started to with Redbox?
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Use an envelope that stands out.
Theft is a different matter, and I'm glad there nailing the people who abused their position to the wall.
Seriously, do you think the USPS is intentionally favoring netflix, or do you think there was a way to get you items hand checked and gamefly chose not to do it?
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Netflix is supposed to be paying for the hand sort that's required of their envelopes, but that isn't happening. Gamefly chose to comply with postal regulations by making the items fit in the standard equipment because they were going to be charged for it. They presumably pay in part by weight the way that the rest of us do, and as such I don't think there's any reasonable basis for pinning losses on gamefly, it sounds to me like they're doing their best to mitigate damage on their own.
The real question is
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Why should the USPS be forced to subsidize a business that's unwilling to make simple technical changes
The postal service is funded completely by sales of postage and services. Not one dime of tax money.
Grandparent was talking about USPS subsidizing GameFly or Netflix, not the Treasury subsidizing USPS.
I think the commission made the wrong decision (Score:2)
They decided to revoke the non-machinable surcharge on Gamefly discs, to match what is being done for Netflix and Blockbuster discs. However, I think they should have decided to impose the surcharge on all three. I used to work for the Postal Service, and I can say that there really is additional manual processing required for the DVDs, and that they should probably all be processed as flats (e.g. like magazines) instead of like letters. The biggest problem is the fact that they don't meet the Postal Ser
Mailing a DVD cheaply is hard (Score:2)
Here's the real deal. Mailing a DVD cheaply is hard. There's a huge price differential, about 4x, between the postage for a "flat", such as a DVD in a reasonably sturdy cardboard envelope, and 1 ounce USPS first class letter postage. First class letter postage is only available to mail pieces which meet certain size criteria which allow them to go through automatic sorting machines.
Netflix developed a package which, with DVD inside, weighs under 1 ounce, and sort of meets the criteria for first class l
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Here's the real deal. Mailing a DVD cheaply is hard. There's a huge price differential, about 4x, between the postage for a "flat", such as a DVD in a reasonably sturdy cardboard envelope, and 1 ounce USPS first class letter postage. First class letter postage is only available to mail pieces which meet certain size criteria which allow them to go through automatic sorting machines.
Netflix developed a package which, with DVD inside, weighs under 1 ounce, and sort of meets the criteria for first class letter postage. "Sort of" means that it sometimes jams up or gets broken in the machinery. However, the USPS allowed Netflix to get the first class rate, and then manually pulled most returning Netflix mailers from the mail stream for manual processing. (Returns are the problem - on the outgoing side, Netflix is sending uniform pieces in bulk, pre-sorted, to get the best rate. Returns just come in from mailboxes, unsorted.)
There is a postal "non-machinable" surcharge, however, which should have probably still applied to the Netflix mailers.
Here's the relevant part of postal regulations:
Nonmachinable Criteria
A letter-size piece is nonmachinable (see 6.4) if it ...
e. Is too rigid (does not bend easily when subjected to a transport belt tension of 40 pounds around an 11-inch diameter turn).
From my experience working at the Postal service, I'd say that the Netflix discs (again, this is talking about the returns to netflix, which
One long WTF moment? (Score:2)
I've read the ruling [prc.gov], kinda prepared to find out that the Ars Technica article had misunderstood or misrepresented something important about the situation, but it doesn't.
Actually, it pretty much says "Netflix made business decisions that made it unsuitable for the carefully negotiated deal Blockbuster and Netflix got, didn't want to prepay the way they did, used heavier mailers, and in general was unwilling to make the USPS job easier like the other companies. The situations are not even remotely comparabl
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Conceptually I liked Gamefly, but I had the problem of them not having any of the games I wanted, even ones which weren't brand new. The other problem was that during the trial it took an average of just under a week to get the games to me. The site promised that it would be under 4 days, but because they don't have any warehouses that cover the Northwest, and the USPS wasn't upholding its end of things, the games would wind up here a week later. Meaning that unless I played a game like FO:NV, I'd end up sp
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That complaint is exactly why I don't use gamefly. Everyone I know the signed up has the exact same complaint.