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The Courts Government Entertainment Games News

EA, Atari Sue Over Videogame Copying Software 409

Thanks to the Monterey Herald/AP for its news story regarding EA, Atari, and VU Games' lawsuit against the makers of the Games X Copy backup software. The article explains: "The federal lawsuit [PDF version], filed Tuesday in New York, alleges that Games X Copy software by 321 Studios Inc. of suburban St. Louis violates copyright laws by illegally cracking copy-protection systems used by [PC] game makers." Doug Lowenstein of the ESA trade body, also backing the lawsuits, explains: "I wouldn't get into speculating on dollar losses here. What's at stake here is a rather important legal principle - that products with no purpose other than to circumvent copyright protection are illegal under the DMCA." The piece also notes that "Federal judges in New York and California have barred 321 from marketing... [similar] DVD-cloning software - a victory for movie studios, which contended that such products violate the 1998 Digital Millennium Copyright Act."
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EA, Atari Sue Over Videogame Copying Software

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  • Dumbfucks . . . (Score:4, Informative)

    by DA-MAN ( 17442 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @01:19AM (#9438931) Homepage
    Federal judges in New York and California have barred 321 from marketing... [similar] DVD-cloning software - a victory for movie studios, which contended that such products violate the 1998 Digital Millennium Copyright Act."

    God some people are so fucking retarded. 321 got spanked in court for decrypting dvd's without having a legal license to decrypt. The products functionality was never in question, the way they got that functionality going was . . .
  • 321 Studios (Score:4, Informative)

    by Rick and Roll ( 672077 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @01:21AM (#9438939)
    Somebody needs to come out in support of these guys [321studios.com].

    These are the good guys. They are pissing off the evil copy-protection guys. They have a very reasonable argument.

    I would like to see RMS write an article about this specific issue. It may help people to see how stupid these lawsuits are. I would like the Electronic Frontier Foundation to help out as well.

    If I had a DVD-R drive, I would definitely buy their products.

  • Re:Good on the DMCA (Score:5, Informative)

    by Dimensio ( 311070 ) <darkstar&iglou,com> on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @01:21AM (#9438941)
    You are aware that the software is useful for allowing people who legitimately own the game to make backup copies, as otherwise it is impossible due to copy protection measures put on the CDs, right? Yes, it could be used by someone who wants to dupe the game for a friend, but this software is hardly going to encourage widespread piracy.

    Honestly, I'm sick of CD protection on PC games. It does nothing to curb piracy, but it does impact legitimate owners who now can no longer make legal backups of their software (and thus their game is ruined if the original CD gets scratched) AND it often imposes artifical system requirements as users need to make sure that their CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive is capable of handling the nonstandard code that makes the copy protection work -- and since SafeDisc, SecureROM, etc are constantly updating their software, it is impossible to get a steady list of supported hardware.
  • by SenatorTreason ( 640653 ) <senatortreasonNO@SPAMgmail.com> on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @01:24AM (#9438958)
    For the others who had no idea what the parent was talking about, see the following site:
    Disney FAQ, see "How do I replace a damaged DVD?" [go.com].

  • Re:Good on the DMCA (Score:5, Informative)

    by NightWulf ( 672561 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @01:31AM (#9438994)
    Have you looked into Alchohol 120%? http://www.alcohol-soft.com/ are the makers of this fine software. I use it all the time, and the game copy protection companies change the software once in a blue moon. Atleast with Alchohol I can burn 1:1 copies with the protection right on it. It's completly legit.

    P.S. I am in no way owner, involved, employed with alcoholsoft. I just use their software and am happy with it.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @01:32AM (#9438997)
    Did you have the American version? According to the publisher's web site [workingdesigns.com], "If you have a receipt ... we offer free replacement of defective discs for a 90 day period."
  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @01:39AM (#9439034)
    For what it's worth, they actually can't refuse even after the 30 days. Game companies, as well as music companies, are obligated to replace media that becomes damaged (even if the owner is at fault) for the cost of replacement.

    I've had software CDs replaced long after they were originally purchased, usually about $5-$15 dollars. I think $15 is probably a bit stiff, but the original software cost enough that we were more than happy to pay it.

    Whoever you talked to didn't know their posterior from a whole in the ground. Next time, insist on talking to a superior and - if necessary - call their legal department if the superior is also an idiot.
  • Write them a letter (Score:4, Informative)

    by eidolons ( 708050 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @01:44AM (#9439057) Homepage
    Just FYI, here are some addresses in case you wish to speak your mind about copy-protection issues in general. I find that writing letters is a better way to create some sort of stir opposed to firing off an email. EA and Atari are bigwigs, some sort of "political" response has to start somewhere.

    Electronic Arts Inc.
    209 Redwood Shores Parkway
    Redwood City, CA 94065-1175
    U.S.A.

    don't forget to send one to their "report piracy" address:

    Electronic Arts Inc.
    915 - 118th Avenue SE, Suite 370
    Bellevue, WA 98005

    Atari:
    Head Office
    Atari, Inc.
    417 Fifth Ave.
    New York, NY 10016
    Tel: +1 212-726-6500

    Product PR
    us.pr@atari.com
    Tel: +1 978-921-3700
  • by Indy1 ( 99447 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @02:16AM (#9439221)
    i use alcohol 120% from http://www.alcohol-software.com and it kicks some serious ass. Bypasses every game protection i ran into, and i can emulate cd's so i dont need the fucking cd to play the games i've LEGALLY have purchased. EA, eat me lusers, i've paid for my copy of 1942, and i'll use it any goddamn way i PLEASE.

  • by tepples ( 727027 ) * <tepples.gmail@com> on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @02:35AM (#9439297) Homepage Journal

    The opinion of the Supreme Court in Eldred v. Ashcroft upheld the Bono Act, but it also upheld that the fair use exemption implements the First Amendment, and without a fair use exemption, the constitutionality of copyright law as we know it would be even more in question:

    The CTEA's extension of existing and future copyrights does not violate the First Amendment. [...] copyright law contains built-in First Amendment accommodations. [...] the "fair use" defense codified at s107 allows the public to use not only facts and ideas contained in a copyrighted work, but also expression itself for limited purposes.

    Some analysts have pointed out that this holding in Eldred could be used to argue against the constitutionality of the DMCA, which bans possession of circumvention devices even for purposes of fair use.

  • by lendude ( 620139 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @02:42AM (#9439321)
    Amen to that! I use DiskJuggler to rip an image of my legally purchased game cds, and mount them as virtuals using Daemon Tools. Quite apart from the issue of damage to original cds, the bullshit cd checks on level loads for some games means load times are preposterous off the inserted original cd: if game developers cared two hoots about user experience then surely if I've got a valid cd licence code the friggin' game doesn't have to verify this every map load?

    They got my dollars - are they seeking to guarantee further payments upon the inevitable damage to the original cd?

  • by Boronx ( 228853 ) <evonreis@mohr-en ... m ['gin' in gap]> on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @03:02AM (#9439404) Homepage Journal
    What's even more horrible about Gore's statement was that there was, in the context of the discussion (Gore's legilative accomplishments), alot of truth to it:
    In the March 21 Washington Post, for example, Jason Schwartz quoted several Internet pioneers, including Vinton Cerf, the man often called "the father of the Internet." Cerf praised Gore's role in the Net's development. "I think it is very fair to say that the Internet would not be where it is in the United States without the strong support given to it and related research areas by the vice president," he said. Meanwhile, Katie Hafner, author of a book on the Internet's origins, penned a short piece in the New York Times, quoting experts who said that Gore "helped lift the Internet from relative obscurity and turn it into a widely accessible, commercial network." On March 18, Gore tried to clarify his remark in an interview with USA Today. "I did take the lead in the Congress," he told Chuck Raasch; he described his Internet work in detail. Raasch quoted Gore's explanation--but it was mentioned in no other paper.
    -- From Bob Somersby
  • Re:Now I know (Score:4, Informative)

    by SmittyTheBold ( 14066 ) <[deth_bunny] [at] [yahoo.com]> on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @03:12AM (#9439451) Homepage Journal
    FYI, do yourself a favor and don't. Their software is crap; significantly better solutions are available for free.

    For example, DVD backup can be done much better by the stellar DVD Shrink. For games, one might consider GameCopyWorld.
  • by Mycroft_VIII ( 572950 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @03:14AM (#9439460) Journal
    The only serious problem I have with your premis is the fact that many copy protection schemes are BAD for your computer.
    The most common issue is software that boots on startup and always runs, stealling cpu cycles. but at least one system not only doese that, but installs itself as a driver, one that till recently conflicted with the usb drivers used by windows to work with usb-memory key type device. I read at least one report by a colledge student who lost a good part of a semesters work while transfering files to such a device.
    Then there are copy protection schemes that like to write to areas of the HD in the boot track so that they can hide data and protect it from a format, nevermind that the owner might be dual booting with an os that needs that area to boot properly.
    So no, even if they were willing to replace a damaged or defective disc for free, should they be putting that crap on my computer. especially when they don't even tell you thier doing it. If it runs when the program I installed is not running, or it writes to parts of the HD that are NOT in user space, or tinkers with my o.s. without my explicit and informed consent, it's morally the same as hacking in and trojaning my system.

    Mycroft
  • What? (Score:4, Informative)

    by Trillan ( 597339 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @03:37AM (#9439552) Homepage Journal

    Delete the movie files. They won't ban you for that.

    They might ban you if you modify the client, but why bother when you can just delete the file?

  • Re:Kids (Score:5, Informative)

    by Alsee ( 515537 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @04:37AM (#9439755) Homepage
    Secondly you are buying a licence to use/listen to/watch whatever it is you bought.

    I've said it countless times before, and I guess I'll have to repeat it countless times more.

    THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS A LICENCE TO USE.

    You no more need a licence to play a CD or install and play a computer game than you need a licence to read a book. US law at least is quite specific on this. You buy some media with stuff recorded on it and you are the owner of that specific copy.

    The only exclusive rights the copyight holder has are listed in title 17 section 106 - the rights to create new copies and distribute them and public display. And those rights are loaded with exeptions and limitations.

    Normal consumer purchases never come with any of those rights included, thus it is completely licence-free. About the only exception I can think of is a few rare software products that come with a licence to install copies on more than one computer.

    The RIAA and others are certianly trying to change the law to create some sort of licence to play music and run software and read books, they are certainly spreading plently of misinformation about the law, painting an image that the law already says what they want it to say.

    If you can convince everyone (including congress) that the law already says what you want it to say then it becomes very easy to get congress to chage the law to say what they think it already says. Very insidious.

    -
  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @05:01AM (#9439856)
    When they first started down the whole DVD backup line. Their product used FREE software without consent of the authors.

    They were essentially selling tutorials on how to use a number of programs for dvd back-up, found free on the net.

    http://www.afterdawn.com/news/archive/3408.cfm

    "321 Studios is still, at least to my knowledge, selling software and information found and distributed free of charge on the Internet."

    Thats the only news item i could find on the subject with just a quick google. But the subject was also discussed on doom9 forums, where many of the authors whos software was stolen weren't pleased.

    I have no symathy for 321, imo they are just as bad as whoever is suing them.

    -twokay
  • Re:Kids (Score:5, Informative)

    by Alsee ( 515537 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @06:42AM (#9440166) Homepage
    then surely I would need such a licence to install any software product, even on a single machine - wouldn't I?

    Nope.

    Congress even specifically went out of their way to exclude the possibility of such an interpretation:

    TITLE 17 CHAPTER 1 Sec. 117. - Limitations on exclusive rights: Computer programs [cornell.edu]
    (a) Making of Additional Copy or Adaptation by Owner of Copy. -
    Notwithstanding the provisions of section 106, it is not an infringement for the owner of a copy of a computer program to make or authorize the making of another copy or adaptation of that computer program provided:
    (1) that such a new copy or adaptation is created as an essential step in the utilization of the computer program in conjunction with a machine and that it is used in no other mannerr, or
    (2) that such new copy or adaptation is for archival purposes only and that all archival copies are destroyed in the event that continued possession of the computer program should cease to be rightful.


    When you buy software you do not need any licence at all to install and run it. Copyright law is NOT about use. As far as copyright is concered the single installation of software is not the creation of a new copy - it is the normal use of a single functional copy.

    they decide to [o]nly distribute copies to entities which agree to a contract of sale

    Sure, they are perfectly free to refuse to sell me a copy unless I sign a contract first. But if I state that I have no interest in that contract and they sell me the copy anyway, well, then they got my money and I own that copy and there is no contract.

    All of the EULA cases thus far (at least so far as I am aware) are NOT in any way based on a legal theory of needing a licence to install and run software. They are all based on a legal theory that the buyer somehow actively and willingly chose to be bound by a contract.

    I'd say it's a rather doubious legal theory that someone chose to be bound by a contract simply by opening a box. But even if we grant that rotten legal theory, it is still not copyright infringment to install and run software if you somehow still manage to do so without agreeing to that contract.

    EULA's are not licences. With the exception of those that licence you to make additional copies they do not licence you any rights you do not already have. They are contract offers. You are free to decline contract offers, but then obviously you do not receive anything that contract offers. EULA's generally offer nothing you want or need anyway. That's why they want the UCITA - to force EULA's to be binding.

    So there are certianly legal arguments about whether EULA's are binding or not, but is has absolutely no connection to copyright infringment.

    -
  • by nathanh ( 1214 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @06:56AM (#9440215) Homepage
    Many places charge as low as 5 dollars to have a disk resurfaced, and unless the disk is cracked it always works. The home-resurfacing kits are mostly jokes, but the professional ones work...

    One of the home kits worked for me. I had a really badly scratched PS2 game (second hand, Prince of Persia, bought it on ebay). It refused to load a certain level. No amount of cleaning would make it work. I picked up a $5 kit, rubbed the chemical solution over it for 5 minutes, and the disc worked first time and every time after that.

  • by AzrealAO ( 520019 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @08:46AM (#9440679)
    in seven years, and I haven't been banned yet.

    You're just making shit up. There's even a setting in the UO.CFG file (ShowIntroAnim=On/Off) to bypass the movies.
  • by AzrealAO ( 520019 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @09:00AM (#9440827)
    There's a setting in the UO.CFG file ShowIntroAnim=on/off which controls whether the intro movies are played or not. It also happens to be the FIRST setting in the ingame options, under Misc. "Show the intro movie on launch". It controls both the spinning EA Logo, and the Intro Story Movie to Ultima Online. You cannot be banned for changing this setting.
  • by Laur ( 673497 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @09:42AM (#9441195)
    Can I ask where the ruling is that decalers back-up copies as fair use?

    It's not a ruling, it's specifically spelled out in copyright law, TITLE 17, CHAPTER 1, Sec. 117 - Limitations on exclusive rights: Computer programs [cornell.edu]. Here's the relevant section:

    Notwithstanding the provisions of section 106, it is not an infringement for the owner of a copy of a computer program to make or authorize the making of another copy or adaptation of that computer program provided:

    (2) that such new copy or adaptation is for archival purposes only and that all archival copies are destroyed in the event that continued possession of the computer program should cease to be rightful.
  • by Erwos ( 553607 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @09:47AM (#9441253)
    It's not. Not at all. You might get that impression from certain /.'ers, but it has no basis at all in reality.

    Copyright is explicitly laid out in the Constitution. Fair use is a _defense_ against copyright infringement issues. It is not really a right in a legal sense.

    In fact, fair use is a judgement call (literally, by the judge!) nased on whether certain mitigating factors are being met, and to what degree they are. Compare this to the rather specific laws of actually getting and enforcing a copyright. There's no comparison.

    This is not to say I disagree with the idea of fair use rights, but they are nowhere near as legally strong as people make them out to be - similar to your right to privacy, it's something a judge determines rather than a specific set of legal requirements.

    -Erwos
  • by Maestro4k ( 707634 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @10:42AM (#9441769) Journal
    • Go ahead game companies. Use macrovisions latest "security" feature that end up pissing off all your paying customers (thousands and millions) so that you can delay crackers for an extra 5 minutes.
    The latest version of Macrovision for games may have finally gone too far. It checks to see if you have certain "bad" software installed such as CloneCD. (There are others, I forget which though.) If it finds one of them installed, the installation fails, and without telling you properly why. Worse yet, if the software's not still on your computer, but the registry entries didn't get all removed it assumes the software's installed and fails.

    Now aside from the fact that the copy protection software is trying to tell you what other software you can and can't own to play the game is how I found out about this. The letter from the Editor in the latest copy of Computer Games. It happened to him on a new game, and he was quite unhappy about it. While other magazines might not be quite as bold about reporting this fact, it's not going to go over well with them either. Pissing off the gaming press is a really great way to get the gaming market in general riled up.

    In any case I know that thanks to Macrovision and this latest idiocy I refuse to buy any more new PC games. I'll still pick up games for my PS2, since I don't have to worry about the copy protection making them unplayable, but for the PC I'll pass. Neat how they lost my business even without it affecting me directly ehh?

  • by Archibald Buttle ( 536586 ) <`steve_sims7' `at' `yahoo.co.uk'> on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @10:51AM (#9441868)
    You've misunderstood the original post.

    They were arguing that by adding copy protection measures to a program on a CD-ROM they change the nature of that CD-ROM. The CD-ROM itself becomes part of the device that allows access to the software. The CD-ROM drive is not sufficient.

    According to this law if it is no longer possible to obtain the access device, i.e. the CD-ROM itself, then according to this law it may be legitimate to bypass the copy protection.

    Of course to enable the use of this law the CD-ROM would have to be defective such that the copy protection rendered the disc unusable.
  • by Hungus ( 585181 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @12:24PM (#9442967) Journal
    You do not repeal old laws by passing new ones (with the exception of specifically repealing a law) You might want to go find a constitutional lawyer or a judge that actually deals with case law, precidents and the like and have them explain it to you.
  • A bit of nostalgia (Score:3, Informative)

    by abb3w ( 696381 ) on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @01:24PM (#9443632) Journal
    How the HELL do you get past the snake???

    Throw stick [gamewinners.com] at it, it would seem.
  • Re:Just wait... (Score:3, Informative)

    by yamla ( 136560 ) <chris@@@hypocrite...org> on Wednesday June 16, 2004 @02:18PM (#9444170)
    Friend-to-friend copying of music (i.e. not p2p) is almost always done CD-audio to CD-audio. Hence, a digital copy, not an analogue copy. So yes, you get an identical copy every time. There's no degradation of music.

    This is probably not always the case with movies as they are generally recompressed to fit onto a DVD-R. Still, once that initial copy is made, the rest are bit-for-bit compatible.

    Similar reasoning works even for friend-to-friend copies of music when said music is converted into MP3 first. That's a lossy process but every subsequent copy is digital (including copying an MP3 CD-R). So I'm not at all sure why you think analogue is involved. Nobody I know uses cassette tapes any more, most of my friends are even moving away from CD while listening to music.

Ya'll hear about the geometer who went to the beach to catch some rays and became a tangent ?

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