Protests, Politics And Parties In MMORPGs 373
The Importance of writes "LawMeme's James Grimmelmann has written an interesting piece on protests, politics and parties in MMORPGs. In particular, he talks about the 'tax revolt' in Second Life."
There is a true social contract (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:There is a true social contract (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:There is a true social contract (Score:5, Insightful)
my favourite online protest.... (Score:5, Interesting)
From AlterNet: [alternet.org]
History has shown gamers that online protest can result in positive change, as exemplified in Ultima Online's 1997 naked riot demanding bug fixes and server upgrades. Not only were some of the rioters' issues addressed by the game publisher following the incident, but the event was widely reported, and gamers worldwide have been inspired to acts of virtual civil disobedience ever since. Remember that your worst enemy, aside from integrated branding, is inaction. Electronic Arts clearly wants players of The Sims Online to be wildly imaginative, and has already recognized that the online world is unpredictable.
Re:my favourite online protest.... (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:my favourite online protest.... (Score:5, Interesting)
From what I've read on Second Life (which admittedly has been this article as well as the interesting story a month or 2 ago about people being abducted ingame by aliens), players create most of the content. Content is most MMORPGs is produced by developers who are paid to do so. In SL, the players are seemingly given a toolkit to build what they want. So rather than have pre-rendered dungeons or quests, players can "build" a UFO which goes around randomly abducting other players. rather nifty. And for their efforts at coding the new item, they are being taxed.
So they're essentially being taxed for content that in other games is produced through the real-life subscription fees. Seems a bit unfair. So they are protesting. And, as the writer of the article points out, the very act of protesting within the game is part of the game, and part of the fun.
(then again, i could be completely wrong, as I've only recently heard about second life)
Re:my favourite online protest.... (Score:5, Interesting)
Remember, the article starts off talking about the rampant inflation inherent in MMOGs - items are constantly produced, and nothing ever really goes away. (and, as a result, the poor (in this case, new gamers) find it a LOT more difficult to make money, whereas the rich have an easy time accumulating more wealth to compensate for inflation.
The tax was introduced as an attempt to counteract this, and to ensure that property values for EVERYONE stayed as close to nominal as possible, at the "expense" of a relative few of the richer players.
Does this sound familiar? It should. This protest is a virtual recreation of the on-going real-world economics battles between Left-leaning and Right-leaning policies.
Do you spare the rich by saying "hands off, make money however you can", but in doing so make life harder on the poor? Or do you intentionally tax the wealthy few to make life better for everyone else?
And the great thing about MMORPGs is that you can use them as an experimentive toolkit for economic policies, without risking the lives of millions of real citizens.
I could see economic think tanks intentionally creating MMORPG worlds with different starting conditions, just to see how they evolve.
Inflation? (Score:4, Insightful)
Which is, of course, utter bollocks. The problem, if there is one, is rampant _deflation_ of prices: items that would have cost 2000 whatsits when they first appeared cost 20 whatsits today because they're so common. It's only the brand-new and very rare items that cost a lot.
"the rich have an easy time accumulating more wealth to compensate for inflation."
Why do you need to accumulate wealth when goods cost 1% of the price they sold for when they first appeared? A new "poor" player in Everquest can equip themselves with items for a thousand platinum that would have cost many tens of thousands when the game was young... and make that thousand platinum in a few hours of killing spiders.
Frankly, whenever I read an article complaining about "inflation" in MMORPGs I know from the start that the author doesn't know what they're talking about.
Re:my favourite online protest.... (Score:5, Informative)
In SL, each region is a server with clearly defined limitations - 10 thousand prims, which stands for primitive shapes (cube, sphere, cylinder...)
Instead of getting a fixed amount of space, like what happens when you purchase some space for a webpage, the developers thought it would be better to create a virtual economy to distribute resources to everyone.
Just to give you an idea, a prim costs 10 Linden dollars and is taxed at $1 per week, more if its far above the ground, if its very large, or if it is a light.
Taxes are meant to prevent rapid resource depletion. Without an economy in place, a malicious user could fill up a server in seconds, and a particularly creative user playing normally could very well fill it up on his own.
As you can see, the limits imposed by the game constraint our imagination a bit, and force us to learn some efficient 3d design techniques, keeping the details in the textures and doing only the basic structure with actual polygons.
This is what everyone's angry about. They came to SL with the expectation that they could build to their heart's content, and started doing so, but quickly hit a wall where their income could not pay for their taxes anymore. So naturally they felt frustrated because they didnt want to delete anything. The tax system has been tweaked a bit and now everything is going fine.
If you guys have any questions about SL or the tax protest I'll do my best to answer them.
carry it over to the real world (Score:2)
If that involves too much thought, just go streaking at SCO.
UO Lake Superior protest (Score:5, Funny)
Of course, naked protests aren't unheard of. I don't recall what this one was about, but we were a merry band of nude archers: Naked Posse [shat.net]
Frigax
Apt protest. (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Apt protest. (Score:2)
it only makes sense.... (Score:3, Insightful)
Pardon my French but... (Score:5, Insightful)
Lord Of The Flies is a book that illustrates how easy it is for us to fall into anarchy without the presence of a society to keep us in check.
The book isn't about failing systems of government, it's about how, in the absence of any form of government, we quickly we fall back to a selfish "survival of the fittest" state with the strong preying on the weak.
The boys don't try to set up a system of government, they try to live by the rules that society has taught them. But, pretty soon, they realise that without society watching over them, those rules are easily disposed of - and weaker figures like Simon and Piggy suffer as a result.
Witness the near-deification of the conch, the hunting, the return to "normal" behaviour when rescue arrives, etc. This isn't a book about government or society, it's a book about a lack of government and the breakdown of society.
No book more clearly illustrates the mentality that turns ordinary people going about their daily business into a rioting, blood-thirsty mob than William Golding's masterpiece. When it comes to examining how easily we can descend into anarchy, LOTF is the bible.
Re:Pardon my French but... (Score:3, Interesting)
Lord of the Flies is Fiction. (Score:2)
Re:Pardon my French but... (Score:2)
I.e. a government...
Regards,
--
*Art
Re:Pardon my French but... (Score:3, Insightful)
I didn't know Lord of the Flies was based on a true story. If George W. Bush put out a book called "Oh god we love you because you're so great." Where a bunch of private school students take a trip, get stranded on an island, and have to live wi
Re:Pardon my French but... (Score:2)
Perhaps you should go back to your English teacher and ask her for some remedial comprehension lessons, because you seem to need them.
Re:Pardon my French but... (Score:3, Funny)
With lack of "government" (mortal kings, dwarf lords, and elf lords who were
Bollocks (Score:5, Insightful)
Life's real stories of youngsters abandoned shows something quite different. In the Polish ghettos, Nazi camps, streets of Rio and of Kinshasa... children form groups and look after each other.
The most flagrant examples of children acting violently are wars in which adults abduct children and train them as soldiers: Colombia, Sierra Leone, Uganda, Liberia, and many other cases... it's the adults doing the damage.
Children don't have holy water running through their veins, but they do not embody naked evil either. They just try to get along. LOTF is a caricature, based on the idea of "original sin", saying that we ar civilized only because society keeps us in check. Bullshit. Society is an expression of our human nature, and civilization is a natural consequence of our innate desire for an easy life and our built-in mechanisms for conflict avoidance.
Re:Bollocks (Score:4, Insightful)
I didn't see it that way. You see the adults who arrive on the island and make everything ok were involved in WW2. And no next-level authority figure was going to arrive and save them from the horrors of their own creation. LOTF was trying to make a statement about adult societies and human nature by creating a microcosm to show just how ridiculous some of our behavior is. The fact that it was children was just incidental -- probably a literary choice designed to emphasise how horrible that behavior is.
Heck even if this interpretation is wrong, the fact that my english teacher spent most of our class time analysing interpretations which go in this direction discredits your statement that english teachers choose to teach this book as propaganda. And that goes for both english teachers who taught this book to me. (I moved after my second year in high school, so had to endure this hideous book twice.)
I hated LOTF not because it was saying that children embody the naked evil, but because it was saying that human beings are fundamentally evil. That is a sentiment I whole-heartedly disagree with.
Re:Bollocks (Score:3, Insightful)
Life's real stories of youngsters abandoned shows something quite different. In the Polish ghettos, Nazi camps, streets of Rio and of Kinshasa... children form groups and look after each other...
To quote The Shawshank Redemption, how can you be so obtuse?
LOTF isn't literally about kids, it's about people as a whole,
Re:Bollocks (Score:3, Informative)
Watch some documentaries of the street kids of Rio and you do see that they band together, but the strong in the group abuse and use the weak (younger) members... Naked cruelty that breaks the heart.
Re:it only makes sense.... (Score:4, Interesting)
To compare the real world with games is a far cry until more (mainstream) games adopt a "free world" system. Last time I checked, Everquest players weren't having virtual wars over spawn points and players weren't forming political parties based on which class or race should be beefed/nerfed.
Re:it only makes sense.... (Score:2, Interesting)
Snapshot Review Tunnel in the Sky [lostbooks.org]
I love online politics (Score:2)
The best online game party has to be when an RPG converts to a chaos-like free-for-all deathmatch/capture the flag. OH YEAH!
Raph Koster (Score:5, Informative)
He's definitely a talented designer also knowing the importance of a good mix of playerbase is essential to sustaining a in-game society. I can't vouch for any of the graphical MUDs he's been part of but I will always remember LegendMUD and late late nights doing quests, rescue parties, and infamous clan wars. (Knights and Grendels baby!)
Re:Raph Koster (Score:3, Insightful)
UO his first only got good and started to attract people once he left. SWG has terrible design problems, alot of stuff you have to wonder if he every played any type of game.
The only good thing about him and SWG is that he was promoted in Sony so now he will have part of this time messing up EQ2 and make it available for competent people to start fixing SWG.
I tried an MMORPG... (Score:2, Interesting)
Its so freaking boring...the tutorial fine, but the game, you get to a world, and it consists of guys looking for raw materials so they can level up characters, so they can then look for different raw materials so they can level up characters...
I'm only saying this because I think the mentality of people who play these games is not part of what most people consider "normal", and therefore, the current MMPORPG population
Re:I tried an MMORPG... (Score:5, Insightful)
>
> Its so freaking boring...the tutorial fine, but the game, you get to a world, and it consists of guys looking for raw materials so they can level up characters, so they can then look for different raw materials so they can level up characters...
> I'm only saying this because I think the mentality of people who play these games is not part of what most people consider "normal", and therefore, the current MMPORPG population is just a collection of weird geeks.
At least the premise of Second Life sounds half-interesting. ("There is no content. Here are tools. Build it yourself. Play it yourself.")
By comparison, Star Wars Galaxies is "There is no content. There are no tools. Pretend you're inventing content." (Don't level up, you evil powergamer! There's so little content, and there are no tools for players to create add-on missions, but that's why you're paying $15/month, so you can roleplay... you know, imagine the content and roleplay what you'd be doing if the content was there! :-)
I'm a weird geek. SWG fans make me look positively normal. Bah. Gimme NWN. Hell, gimme Bard's Tale and Wizardry. If I wanna roleplay social interaction, I'll roleplay a party of six on my old-school CRPG. And not one of those characters will know the word "pwn".
Re:I tried an MMORPG... (Score:2)
Its so freaking boring...the tutorial fine, but the game, you get to a world, and it consists of guys looking for raw materials so they can level up characters, so they can then look for different raw materials so they can level up characters...
So, um, don't play it. That was easy.
I'm only saying this because I think the mentality of people who play these games is not part of what most people consider "normal", and therefore, the current MMPORPG population is just a collection of weird geeks.
Just b
Pretty sad (Score:5, Insightful)
Meanwhile, US citizens are barely registering a whimper of protest at the draconian laws passed every day in the name of "patriotism" and "protecting the homeland".
It's pretty sad that people organize "protests" in a fucking -game- but won't stand up for their rights in real life. What is the matter with you people?
Re:Pretty sad (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Pretty sad (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Pretty sad (Score:2, Insightful)
What do you expect? People who play MUDs don't go outside unless forced to, let alone do anything requiring effort once they get out there.
Re:Pretty sad (Score:5, Insightful)
In a game you can act out in complete security and comfort. All you risk is maybe having to find another game to play.
Conversely, of course, this also means there is no real valor or heroism in games either. You just get to act out heroism. The next day you can back to the cube farm, or mailroom, or whatever, to earn the payments on your nice car.
In short, the game, however closely it may mimic real life, is just a game.
Anyone who loses sight of this simple fact is heading for trouble.
KFG
Re:Pretty sad (Score:2)
And here I though that the US was the land of the free... you might get arrested if you're an idiot and start getting violent, but a peaceful protest is hardly likely to end up with those consequences in any Western country.
Re:Pretty sad (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Pretty sad (Score:5, Insightful)
Please stop grandstanding. I feel confident guessing that many more protests happen every hour in real life than have ever happened in any massively multiplayer game anywhere.
We protest what affects us. We protest what we care about. If I lived in Australia and spent a signifcant part of my life playing Second Life, you'd better believe that I would be far more interested in changes in Second Life than in America's laws.
Further, as the article indicates (did you read it?), online protests are often mostly recreational. If playing a game is fun enough to spend hours doing, and protesting within that game is even more fun, then many players will protest. If you somehow made protesting the PATRIOT act the most enjoyable out of the three, then they'd do that instead.
I guess the point I'm trying to make is that being upset or offended is a right, not a responsibility. It follows that protest should be similarly optional. No one is stepping on your toes by being apathetic about the PATRIOT act, so your vitriolic straw man doesn't seem terribly justifiable.
Re:Pretty sad (Score:3, Funny)
Seriously, I'm betting you think protests are dangerous, right? They're not, at all. Maybe WTO stuff, but they'll never have another one of those in the US again. It's like a barbeque, only with no food or w
Screw taxation as social engineering (Score:5, Insightful)
Another revolt (Score:3, Interesting)
The best protest (Score:4, Insightful)
Everquest + Star Wars = Bad Idea. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:The best protest (Score:4, Insightful)
Blurring the lines (Score:2)
So when will things change, and people stop considering such social experiments to be "games"? Surely by now we're starting to see that the society represented electronically in these MMORPGs is no less valid than the physical world...
Personally, I've been caught up in a couple of these MMORPGs and while I've always managed to keep the boundaries between the "game" and "real-life" nice and clear not all players manage to do this. To some of them, their on-line "life" is just as important as what most peopl
Re:Blurring the lines (Score:2)
Something doesn't have to be physical to be real - a good example of this would be the on-line working relationships I have with many employees within my organisation. We've never met, we only communicate electronically (thanks to distance and time-differences). Does this mean that because we only talk online, we aren't actually friends?
The fact of the matter is that people currently perceive most of the things that hap
Onlince Democracy (Score:2)
Credit Required for Reg. (Score:2)
Skip that game trial.....
Re:Credit Required for Reg. (Score:3, Insightful)
They had an experiment that just got done where they took the credit requirement out... almost overnight the maturity level plummeted as morons straight from Counterstrike would come up and shoot people off t
Re:Credit Required for Reg. (Score:2)
Provided, of course, you are leftist anarchist.
I remember the welcome we WW2OL'ers got. And I am leftist... well, compared to most WW2OL'ers.
For the curious, read back a bit in the archives (same "embedded reporter") about the "War of Jessie". If you are in search of competition, stay far, far away from SL. You're just supposed to get along there, presumably while munching granola.
Re:Credit Required for Reg. (Score:4, Informative)
I tried out "A Tale In The Desert" [atitd.com] and it has a free 24 hours of playing trial with no credit card required.
I highly recommend the game.
smeatMy thesis (Score:4, Funny)
Quake had to be the worst MUD I'd ever played!
why tax? break shit. (Score:4, Interesting)
Agreed. (Score:2)
Solution? (Score:4, Interesting)
In a game like Ultima or other combat based games, this might have to be revised but it seems like Second Life is more about life. So anyways, your stadium is taxed more but people come and visit it and you charge for it. This makes you a net profit.
Okay, I realize I may be missing some of the boat since I don't play MMORPGs but I think it would be vastly interesting to model these RPGs in a manner similar to real life. This would make it even more interesting if/when "twists" are thrown in as they might reflect interesting revelations about what might happen in real life. Or even "playing" with economics a little.
By the way, in the Ultima or combat style MMORPGs, you could still limit the money supply but one would need to realistically have the villages sacked every once in a while by a band of orcs, dragons or whatever. Then the good warriors have to go and get it back.
Finally, I've always had an interesting theory about economics. The old line is that nothing happens until something gets sold. Yet in many ways, government focuses on "taxing" things which of course reduces the amount of items sold. I propose an interesting experiment to be to reduce taxes for spending a certain portion of your income within a month. For example, let's say 50% of your income within a month. This means that the poor would likely be spending this amount anyways (and be subject to those savings) and the rich would be encouraged to spend more to help vitalize the economy. I'm sure I haven't thought this entirely through yet but I'd be interested in hearing some responses to this. I get this feeling, however, that the criticisms can be worked through.
By the way, this would have to be matched through some accounting system that matches bills to taxes and of course would require automation to make it viable. This may involve privacy concerns but, of course, you could opt out if you wanted to keep something private or come to some other solution.
At any rate, ideas like this could be interesting to test in a real economically based, paper-money limited, MMORPG.
Re:Solution? (Score:4, Insightful)
There are important reasons to actually save money though, especially on a month to month type basis. Things like retirement accounts, risk aversion, financial security in an unexpected crisis, etc. I currently have about 20% of my annual income just sitting in my bank account in case a rainy day comes along. For instance, in 1998, my dad had a brain aneurysm and stroke and was in the hospital for 5 months. After he got out, he still needed constant rehab and someone to be with him all the time so I ended up taking nearly 18 months off from work. My savings, along with some supplimental income (his pension plan kicking in and all his vacation/sick time he saved at work), is how I made it that long.
There are also parallels to the dot com bust. The faster you blow the money, the sooner you'll find yourself working 3 jobs to try to make ends meet when the unexpected occurs. So, do you start allowing exceptions for savings? If so, how do you define the savings limits? Someone who has a $5000 a month mortgage payment is going to need a substantially larger rainy day fund than someone with my $500 a month payment.
What all of the economic theories of taxation come down to is controlling people via the government urging rather than keeping the government off their back. Under the current scheme, people are punished for working their tail off to earn a good living. Under your plan, people are punished for trying to make sure they have a nut saved in case a storm comes along.
I may not be making any money off the few grand I've got sitting in the bank, but the fact that it's there means the bank can lend it to someone else who can try to make something happen with it. Similarly, the money of the filthy rich isn't sitting in their mattress, its being excersized in creating business through stock ownership, allowing government improvement projects through bonds, sitting in a CD while the bank lets someone else use it, etc. Retail is only a small, though critically important, portion of the vast capitalist economic system.
In Shadowbane... (Score:3, Insightful)
Anyone know if it's gotten better. Haven't played in a few weeks but have heard from a friend it is a bit better, probably due to the fact enough people have left where the server side has a lighter load it can handle, not that there was ever enough players to have what should be considered a large load under these cirsumstances.
Protests as the resolution of the Modern Paradox (Score:3, Insightful)
Protests as the resolution of the Modern Paradox (Score:2)
----------
What are online revolts and revolutions? They are the resolution to the paradox of a society that encourages and rewards individualism, but at the very same time generalizes, stereotypes, and also rewards conformity. In other words, we tell individuals that they are important, but at the same time, thanks to the proliferatino of mass media, Americans now have a greater perception of those around them than anyone else at any time in history
open source gamming (Score:3, Interesting)
on the vein of opensource, have someone else try something like this:
1)A team of developers create, design and code the game, which is opensource. Lets call them The Founding Fathers
2)People who want to play, must pay a fee. This fee is to maintain the server, and pay the developers -as usual
3)After a period, comes election times. other developers step in, make their new propossal to the game and gammers vote.
4)So, this guys take the administration and improvement of the game on his hands, they rule the game and get paid for it trough the gammers fees.
5)GOTO 3... and you have a ever evolving game with democracy.
not your normal MMO (Score:4, Informative)
For example, i have an empty "sim" (one game world unit, in an interconnected grid of sims), and i first want to buy some land in that sim. I buy a 32x32m plot of land for x amount of money. Now, you get taxed for that land, since its a limited server resource. Now i want to build say a house. I "rez" in 4 cube primitives, shape them to form walls. Each item costs y money to bring in to the world, then has a tax for stying in the work for an extended period of time, based on a variety of factors. Basically anything that costs server ram and CPU cycles, you get taxed for. You would have to play the game to fully understand the results this actually has, but as the base of it.. is theres a finite amount of resources, and the rules keep them form being exploited.
Second life is a game where the players make their own content. Theres a scripting language and primitives based modeller. You can import textures and sounds, and create what you like. Dont want to create? no problem. Its a game you play as you like. Its a paradigm shift, and worth your time to take a look at if you want a truly new gaming experience.
It has to be said... (Score:5, Funny)
Are the creators sure these people had a 'first' life?
[Chief Wiggum] Mod it down, boys! [/Chief Wiggum]
Every Game Has Them (Score:4, Informative)
The complaints were regarding a particular faction (hibernia to those who know the game). Players encouraged other players in the same faction to join a particular server for a protest regarding the issues.
The problem being, the Hibernia realm was the last developed realm and this does show rather well when compared against others.
Class balance issues, some monster/mobile issues and general complaints were all held. Interestingly enough it did get some attention, but I believe most of the answers weren't exactly concrete.
None the less, a protest is a protest, and it is worth mention.
Tributes and Memorials (Score:5, Interesting)
If the dead has any virtual friends a memorial will get organized. These get announced on various forums and in-game. In the case of DAOC, at almost no other time will you stand among the enemy without being in battle. At these times, however, possibly hundreds of players gather and have good thoughts about the departed. Honor prevails and people behave.
So lets not get too worked up about a little virtual disobedience. There is a lot more than that going on inside MMORPGs. Ironically, one can imagine that the virtual turnout for the dearly departed will nearly always outstrip the real life version by an order of magnitude. Figure that out and you might have something interesting to get worked up about.
The paradox of the MMORPG (Score:3, Interesting)
And it is an illusion. To satisfy the first condition, the moment you have a built-in quest, the players are rendered powerless to change the world around that quest - a town in danger from a Dragon is always in danger from a Dragon, no matter how many times the Dragon is slain.
But, there are certain concerns that make running an MMORPG a very tricky balancing act:
1. The company must retain control over the game. This essentially renders democracy in an MMORPG impossible. The moment the players actually have a controlling interest in the game itself, the creator of the game is placed in the impossible situation of being responsible for what happens inside the game, but being to control it.
(This is the reason, for example, that when you create a character in any MMORPG, the company running the MMORPG owns the character. If you own the character, you can make demands on the company that are unreasonable in the greater scheme of things, the company HAS to give in [as the character is your property], and since the company owns the game, they are liable for anything you do.)
2. For the game to survive, the players must form a viable community. This means that the game must be fun, but also encourage people to contribute to the world in ways other than slaughtering monsters (such as creating items in UO and EverQuest). In the end, it is the people that the regular players come back for, not the game itself.
3. The game must be balanced, both in design and community. And that is the hardest of the lot, considering the first two factors. Too much inflation and the majority of the players are driven away. Have a closed system, such as the real world, and all of the resources get eaten up by the first players in the game, leaving everybody else in a state of poverty (which happened in the early days of UO). The tax system in Second Life is an interesting solution, and possibly the best I've heard so far (as just pushing new and better stuff into the economy creates inflation).
The big issue is whether democracy can end up existing in an MMORPG. Quite frankly, I don't think it can. It is one thing to petition a developer for a change, which is what the protest basically amounts to, but quite another for the players to dictate to the developers what can and can't be done in the game. The moment you have the gamers in full control of the game, the game will start to die - there will just be too many voices fighting for control at once.
Unhappy in their own skin. (Score:3, Insightful)
The next complaint by the user community will be based on what is considered philanthropic and what is not. Judgement will come into play. People will be angry for different reasons.
I can almost guarantee that if someone built a monument, got their tax break, someone else will scream bloody murder because they didn't get their tax credit for building blankety-blank.
Face it, some people are unhappy in their own skin. There are people who object to everything. These are people who will never be happy. They might best be served by creating their own game and playing it the way they want to play instead of forcing change on 98% of the rest of the world.
Lastly, it's a game. Get a life! Read a book. People who spend that much time "escaping" from reality need help.
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2, Insightful)
Who pays them?
>artists make it look good
Who buys expensive art?
>factory workers make the parts
Who pays the fatcat union wages?
>construction workers build it
For whom are they building it?
All those questions are answered quite simply:
They're doing it for the man with the money. Because they want some of that money.
>The CEO and stock holders aren't contributing much of anything to the project.
You really might wan
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2)
Does art have to be expensive to be worthwhile? Most art is purchased again by consumers. Everything from music to movies. Even stupid looking little nick nacks.
When is the last time you worked in a factory? Very few of those working class people could be considered fat cats. Again the consumer is paying their wages.
Construction workers are building for the masses. The masses are again the working class consumers. Very little construction w
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:3, Informative)
Without going into too much detail, let me sum it up for you:
It's a symbiosis. Without rich people, the poor have no chance. Without poor people, there are no rich people.
Perhaps you think that sucks but that's how it works*.
Personally, I think it's great. It's an encouragement for everyone to be all they can be.
>When is the last time you worked in a factory?
My dad worked in one, unionized of course.
>Very few of those worki
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2)
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:3, Interesting)
The counterargument is that wealthy people receive a disproportionate proportion of the benefits of a society, and generally have a disproportionate influence over that society's policies, so that they ought to pay a gr
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2)
Disproportionate benefits? (Score:3, Insightful)
Why ought the rich to pay a greater percentage? Because they are bad people? Because they stole it? Because they don't deserve it? Because they perspire more than other people? Why? I've yet to have any higher-tax-rate pro
Re:Disproportionate benefits? (Score:2)
The easiest way to explain this is to look at an example. We have two people, person A makes 20,000 dollars a year. Person B makes 200,000 dollars a year.
Assume we have a flat tax of 20%. In this way person A will pay 2,000 in taxes leaving him with 18,000. Person B will pay 20,000 in taxes and will have 180,000 left over.
Now, here is why this is unfair. Person A is now below the poverty line if he has a family or, if he doesn't, is barely able to affo
Re:Disproportionate benefits? (Score:3, Interesting)
No matter what way you try to slant it the flat tax is a boon for the rich and the bane of the middle class nad the poor.
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:4, Informative)
1/7 people doesn't have health care; 1/5 doesn't have auto insurance. Look at the big picture.
I can understand this point of view if you are part of that 1% who benefit from regressive taxation, but otherwise, I'd seriously go meet some inner-city working-poor people and tell them rich people deserve tax breaks. See what they say.
I can see why you posted as AC.
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2)
The problem is that "means base
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2)
What makes it your dime?
You worked for it, you say? Would you be willing to split your work AND income 50/50 with someone unemployed? No? Then it's only your dime because you grab it and refuse to let go.
--
*Art
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2)
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2)
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2)
Your logic perplexes me. I doubt that everybody who is on welfare is a druggie. I have some friends who are the people you were talking about (drugs, booze, pot). They are worthless...yes, but the working poor are not worthless. They are just honest people who cannot afford the essentials.
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2)
The middle class pays the largest share of taxes, and we're usually the ones to least benefit from a tax cut. Why are people who paid NO FUCKING TAXES getting a tax refund? Let's call it what it really is. Welfare.
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2)
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2)
Do you understand what my post was saying? Here in MN, if you're paying 50% taxes, you're making $150,000 per year (and we have high income taxes). If you cannot pay for food/clothing off of $75,000 take-home, you really need to find a financial advisor.
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2)
Taxes are a burdon for everyone. They are just more of a burdon for people who are better able to pay them (have a higher net income).
P.S. Run your posts through Microsoft Word for spelling errors. Some words were hard to "translate"
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2)
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:3, Insightful)
You tax rich people to keep them from hoarding and just leeching off society. Progressive taxation is supposed to encourage the financing of large projects, as you pay less the more money you dump right back into charities or museums or whatever. If they lack the creative energy to act as a positive force on society, like most rich people, the government takes
Re:Taxation is theft (Score:2, Informative)
It's easy to look at the statement "Joe Bob owns a mall," and immediately assume he's making money hand over fist. What about utility cost? What about employment costs? What about security costs? Maintenance? And the biggie: Liability insurance.
Now look at how many people Joe Bob has put to work. Those
Re:Everquest (Score:3, Interesting)
It was quite disturbing throughout my time at university seeing fellow students drop out due to these games. Hell, even I had problems with them - I missed plenty of assignment deadlines all in the name of some rare sword.
This isn't going to change, but hopefully society as a whole will learn to acknowledge how strong a role these games can pl
Re:Everquest (Score:2)
Oooh, ooh, where's my "Ayn Rand is a Whore" quote? (Score:2)
Re:How about Canada? (Score:2)
Re:Simulation of real life! (Score:4, Interesting)
HOWEVER, you're close to the mark. What could happen is economic think tanks should start sponsoring MMORPGs. Set them up with an established social\economic structure, then let the characters run loose in the world to see how it fares "in reality." (I realize it's not REALLY reality, but it is far, far closer than has ever been remotely possible in economics before.)
Publicize the game, make sure people know before hand what sort of world is being set up. This should, in theory, attract those people who have an interest in that style of economics. There will always be choads, but the majority of people gaming should stick to the worlds with rules that best suit their idea of what a society should be.
Or, now that I think about it, even better - run several games using the same basic "world" simultaneously, but with the different structures. You're allowed to "immigrate" from one world to another (you realize Objectivism isn't for you after all and decide to give Communism a shot), but absolutely *not* to run multiple characters. This would be a permanent banning offense, since it would completely skew the study. (this would allow them to test not only which countries are most profitable, but which attract the most citizens)
It wouldn't be a perfect test, to be sure. The fact that it requires a fairly high level of computer knowledge would skew the results considerably from a strict statistical point of view. However, this is the first time in history that economists can actually *experiment*. We might actually be able to rip a lot of the dogmatic ideology away from economics, put the theories to *practical* test (without risking millions of real lives) and then have a huge slew of data to draw from in application to the real world.
And then, of course, if God had a sense of humor we'd discover that Marx was right all along. ;-)
Re:Nationalism in a borderless world (Score:4, Informative)
Everyone else: Read this joker's comment history [slashdot.org] to see what I mean.